1) <span> 2.7 g water + 6,6 g carbon dioxide </span>→<span> 9.3 g carbonic acid.
According to </span><span>principle of mass conservation mass of reactants and products are the same after chemical reactio. 2,7 g + 6,6 g = 9,3 g.
2) </span><span>32.0 g sodium hydroxide + 16.0 g hydrofluoric acid --> 14,4 g water + 33.6 g sodium fluoride.
m(water) = 32 g + 16 g - 33,6 g.
3) </span><span>0.60 g calcium carbonate + 0.48 g sodium hydroxide --> 0,63 g sodium carbonate + 0.45 g calcium.
m(sodium carbonate) = 0,6 g + 0,48 g - 0,45 g.
4) </span><span>0.53 g sodium hydroxide + 0.37 g carbon dioxide --> 0,9 g sodium hydrogen carbonate.
m(sodium hydrogen carbonate) = 0,53 g + 0,37 g = 0,9 g.</span>
Answer:
4.8 g H₂O
Explanation:
To find the mass of water, you need to (1) convert grams B₂H₆ to moles B₂H₆ (via molar mass from periodic table), then (2) convert moles B₂H₆ to moles H₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂O to grams H₂O (via molar mass from periodic table).
It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 2 sig figs because the given value (3.7 grams) has 2 sig figs.
Molar Mass (B₂H₆): 2(10.811 g/mol) + 6(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (B₂H₆): 27.67 g/mol
1 B₂H₆ + 3 O₂ ---> 2 HBO₂ + 2 H₂O
^ ^
Molar Mass (H₂O): 15.998 g/mol + 2(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (H₂O): 18.014 g/mol
3.7 g B₂H₆ 1 mole 2 moles H₂O 18.014 g
---------------- x --------------- x ----------------------- x ----------------- = 4.8 g H₂O
27.67 g 1 mole B₂H₆ 1 mole
Answer:
This means that Antarctica once had a warmer climate.
Explanation:
Trees usually grow in warm climates, and Antarctica has little to no plant life.
A. The negative ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius.
Answer:
0.169
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
A(g) + 2B(g) ⇄ C(g) + D(g)
We can find the pressures at equilibrium using an ICE chart.
A(g) + 2 B(g) ⇄ C(g) + D(g)
I 1.00 1.00 0 0
C -x -2x +x +x
E 1.00-x 1.00-2x x x
The pressure at equilibrium of C is 0.211 atm, so x = 0.211.
The pressures at equilibrium are:
pA = 1.00-x = 1.00-0.211 = 0.789 atm
pB = 1.00-2x = 1.00-2(0.211) = 0.578 atm
pC = x = 0.211 atm
pD = x = 0.211 atm
The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is:
Kp = pC × pD / pA × pB²
Kp = 0.211 × 0.211 / 0.789 × 0.578²
Kp = 0.169
