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nika2105 [10]
3 years ago
11

Suppose that 0.88g of water condenses on a 75.0-g block of iron that is initially at 22 degrees Celsius. If the heat released du

ring condensation goes only to warming the block, what is the final temperature (in degrees Celsius) of the iron block? Assume a constant enthalpy of vaporization for water of 44.0 kJ/mol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vitfil [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The final temperature (in degrees Celsius) of the iron block is 85.82 °C

Explanation:

<u>Determine the heat emitted by the condensing water.</u>

qw = 0.88 g H2O  \frac{1 mol H2O}{18.0152 g H2O}  \frac{- 44 kJ}{1 mol H2O}

qw = -2.1492 kJ

<u>Determine the heat absorbed by the iron block</u>

qw = - qw = - (-2.1492 kJ) = 2.1492 kJ

<u>Look up the specific heat for iron. Use the specific heat equation to solve for the final temperature of the iron block.</u>

q = mcΔT

ΔT = q / mc

Temp f = (q / mc) + Temp i

Temp f = 2.1492 x 10^3 J / 75 g (0.449 J/g.°C) + 22 °C

Temp f = 85.82 °C

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Sonbull [250]

Answer:

0.100 m AlCl3  will have the highest boiling point

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The molal boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51°C/m

Since those are all  aqueous solutions, the have the same molal boiling point elevation constant

Step 2:

0.100 m C6H12O6

ΔT = i*Kb*m

⇒with ΔT is the boiling point elevation = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with i = the van't Hoff factr = 1

⇒with Kb = The molal boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51°C/m

⇒with m = the molality = 0.100m

ΔT = 1 * 0.51 * 0.100

ΔT  = 0.051 °C

0.100 m NaCl

ΔT = i*Kb*m

⇒with ΔT is the boiling point elevation = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with i = the van't Hoff factr =  Na+ + Cl- = 2

⇒with Kb = The molal boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51°C/m

⇒with m = the molality = 0.100m

ΔT =2 * 0.51 * 0.100

ΔT = 0.102 °C

0.100 m AlCl3

ΔT = i*Kb*m

⇒with ΔT is the boiling point elevation = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with i = the van't Hoff factr =  Al^3+ + 3Cl- = 4

⇒with Kb = The molal boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51°C/m

⇒with m = the molality = 0.100m

ΔT =4 * 0.51 * 0.100

ΔT = 0.204 °C

0.100 m MgCl2

ΔT = i*Kb*m

⇒with ΔT is the boiling point elevation = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with i = the van't Hoff factr =  Mg^2+ +2Cl- = 3

⇒with Kb = The molal boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51°C/m

⇒with m = the molality = 0.100m

ΔT =3 * 0.51 * 0.100

ΔT = 0.153 °C

0.100 m AlCl3  will have the highest boiling point

5 0
2 years ago
What is bohr's model?​
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

In atomic physics, the Bohr model or Rutherford–Bohr model, presented by Niels Bohr and Ernest Rutherford in 1913, is a system consisting of a small, dense nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons—similar to the structure of the Solar System, but with attraction provided by electrostatic forces in place of gravity.

4 0
2 years ago
What type of combustion will happen in a bunsen burner when the flame is yellow
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

combustion of methane gass will take place when the flame is yellow

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the density of CO2 in g/cm3 at room temperature(25 degrees Celsuis) and pressure(1 atm) assuming it acts as an ideal g
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

density=1.8x10^{-3}g/mL

Explanation:

Hello,

Considering the ideal equation of state:

PV=nRT

The moles are defined in terms of mass as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}

Whereas M the gas' molar mass, thus:

PV=\frac{mRT}{M}

Now, since the density is defined as the quotient between the mass and the volume, we get:

P=\frac{m}{V} \frac{RT}{M}

Solving for m/V:

density= m/V=\frac{PM}{RT}

Thus, the result is given by:

density=\frac{(1atm)(44g/mol)}{[0.082atm*L/(mol*K)]*298.15K} \\density=1.8g/L=1.8x10^{-3}g/mL

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
15 POINTS!!!! Please answer 1-8
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4 0
2 years ago
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