<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Mole ratio of D to A is 1 : 4
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given the generic chemical equation;
4A + B → C + D
We are supposed to determine the mole ratio of D to A
What is mole ratio?
- Mole ratio is the ratio of the number of moles of reactants or products in a chemical reaction.
- We determine the mole ratio using the coefficients of reactants or products in question.
For example;
- In the equation, 4A + B → C + D, the coefficient of A is 4 while the coefficient of D is 1.
- This means, 4 moles of A reacts with 1 mole of b to produce 1 mole of C and 1 mole of D
- Thus, mole ratio of D to A is 1 : 4
Answer:
Types of atomic orbitals present in the third principal energy are <u>s, p and d only .</u>
Explanation:
- <u>OPTION A-: s and p atomic orbitals -</u> these two orbitals are present in second principal energy level. Therefore , the option is incorrect.
- <u> OPTION B-: p and d only -</u> This option is wrong as there is no such principal level energy where , s atomic orbital is absent .
- <u>OPTION C-: s , p and d only -</u>these orbitals are present in<u> third principal energy level</u>. The third major level of energy has one orbital, three orbitals of p, and five orbitals of d, each of which can contain up to 10 electrons. The third stage thus holds a maximum of 18 electrons. This option is correct .
- <u>OPTION D-: s , p, d and f only -</u>There is also a f sublevel at the <u>fourth and higher stages,</u> containing seven f orbitals, which can accommodate up to 14 electrons at most. Therefore, up to 32 electrons will hold the fourth level: 2 in the s orbital, 6 in the three p orbitals, 10 in the five d orbitals, and 14 in the seven f orbitals. This option is incorrect .
<u>Thus , the correct option is C (s , p and d only .)</u>
Answer:
The volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
Explanation:
We can find the temperature of the gas by the ideal gas law equation:
Where:
n: is the number of moles
V: is the volume
T: is the temperature
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
From the initial we can find the number of moles:
Now, we can find the temperature with the final conditions:
The temperature in Celsius is:
Therefore, the volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
I hope it helps you!
For CO2 there is one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen. For H2O, there is one atom of oxyegen and two atoms of hydrogen. A moleclue can Be made of only one type of atom
Answer:
<span>Increasing concentration, temperature and surface area will increase the yield of products.
Explanation:
Concentration:
Increase in concentration of reactants will increase the number of reactants per unit volume. Therefore, the probability of collisions will increase hence, it will result in the increase in yield.
Temperature:
Increase in temperature increases the kinetic energy of reactants. Therefore, the increase in velocity of reactants results in the collisions with high energy. It makes it feasible for reactants to attain the optimum energy (activation energy) to convert into products with good yield.
Surface Area:
The reactants in grinded / powder form reacts fast as compared to solid form. In fact, grinding results in increase of the surface area of reactants. Greater surface area increases the probability of reactants to colloid. Hence, increases the yield.</span>
