Explanation:
Principle Quantum Numbers : It describes the size of the orbital and the energy level. It is represented by n. Where, n = 1,2,3,4....
Azimuthal Quantum Number : It describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For l = 0,1,2,3... the orbitals are s, p, d, f...
s = 1 orbital
p = 3 orbitals
d = 5 orbitals
f = 7 orbitals
For n = 4
l = 0 to (n-1) = 0 to 3 = (4s , 4p , 4d , 4f)
Number of subshells = 4
Number of orbitals = 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16
The maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain:
Each orbital can holds upto two electrons, then 16 orbitals will have :
32 is the maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain
Answer: 14 Explanation: Mass number: the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus.
Mass number = Protons + Neutrons
=
6
+
8
=
14
Answer:
32(molecular mass has no unit )
Explanation:
(16)(o2)
16×2
=32
You must add 75 mL water to 195 mL 90 % alcohol to make 270 mL of 65 % alcohol.
<em>Step 1.</em> Calculate the volume of 90 % alcohol needed
You can use the dilution formula
<em>V</em>1×<em>C</em>1 = <em>V</em>2×<em>C</em>2
where
<em>V</em>1 and<em> V</em>2 are the volumes of the two solutions
<em>C</em>1 and <em>C</em>2 are the concentrations
You can solve the above formula to get
<em>V</em>2 = <em>V</em>1 × <em>C</em>1/<em>C</em>2
<em>V</em>1 = 270 mL; <em>C</em>1 = 65 %
V2 = ?; _____<em>C</em>2 = 90 %
∴<em>V</em>2 = 270 mL × (65 %/90 %) = 195 mL
You need 195 mL of 90 % alcohol to make 270 mL of 65 % RA
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the amount of water to add.
Volume of water = 270 mL – 195 mL = 75 mL
<span>just find the percent mass of oxygen in sucrose again. and then multiply that by 50.00.</span>
