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TEA [102]
3 years ago
5

How many grams of CO 2 are present in a container with a volume of 5.61 L if the gas exhibits a pressure of 5.66 atm at a temper

ature of 311 K?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kruka [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

54.72 g

Explanation:

Mass = ?

Volume = 5.61 L

Pressure = 5.66 atm

Temperature = 311 K

The relationship between these equations is given by the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

where R = gas constant = 0.0821 atm L K-1 mol-1

n = PV / RT

n = 5.66 * 5.61 / (0.0821 * 311 )

n = 1.2436 mol

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 1.2436 * 44 = 54.72 g

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Explanation:

<em>The correct option would be that the average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature.</em>

<u>According to the kinetic theory of matter, the temperate of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of substance. In other words, the higher the temperature of a substance, the higher the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance.</u>

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The conditions of temperature and pressure in which a gas least soluble in water is low pressure and high temperature.

<h3>What is Henry Law?</h3>

The amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid, according to Henry's law.

From this law it is clear that:

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