The freezing point of the water is 0 C , and it equals to 273 K
Then, To convert from Kelvins degrees to Celsius degrees we use the relation

Also,

C. meter per second
Velocity and speed share the same SI unit.
Answer:
19.01 N
Explanation:
F = Force being applied to the crate = 45 N
= Angle at which the force is being applied = 
Horizontal component of force is given by

The horizontal component of the force acting on the crate is 19.01 N.
The state of matter that consists of electrically charged particles is Plasma.
Answer:
The amount of energy required is 
Explanation:
The energy required to convert the ice to steam is the sum of:
1) Energy required to raise the temperature of the ice from -20 to 0 degree Celsius.
2) Latent heat required to convert the ice into water.
3) Energy required to raise the temperature of water from 0 degrees to 100 degrees
4) Latent heat required to convert the water at 100 degrees to steam.
The amount of energy required in each process is as under
1) 
where
' is specific heat of ice =
2) Amount of heat required in phase 2 equals

3) The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of water from 0 to 100 degrees centigrade equals

where
' is specific heat of water=
4) Amount of heat required in phase 4 equals

Thus the total heat required equals 