Galileo was the first scientist to measure speed as distance over time.
This problem is describing the state two gases have when separated and together as shown on the attached picture. First of all, diagram 1 shows how they are separated in two containers with apparently equal volumes, whereas diagram 2 shows the removal of the barrier so that they get mixed together.
In this case, we can analyze that each gas has its own pressure and due to the removal of the barrier, both pressure and volume undergo a change. Thus, we can infer that the final volume is doubled with respected to the initial one for each gas, causing the pressure of each gas to be halved and the total pressure the half of the added ones, in agreement to the Boyle's law (inversely proportional relationship between pressure and temperature).
Therefore, the correct choice is:
C. The partial pressure of each gas in the mixture is half its initial pressure; the final total pressure is half the sum of the initial pressures of the two gases.
Learn more:
Answer:
C. 2.70 g/mL
Explanation:
Density is the ratio between the mass of a substance and the volume it occupies. Based on Archimedes' volume, the displaced volume of the aluminium is the volume it occupies. To solve this question we must find the difference in volume between initial volume of water = 30mL and final volume of water + aluminium = 39.26mL. This difference is the volume of the aluminium. With its mass we can find density:
39.26mL - 30mL = 9.26mL
Density = 25.00g / 9.26mL =
2.70g/mL
Right answer is:
<h3>C. 2.70 g/mL
</h3>
B. Fluorine (F) is the right answer
This problem is providing us with a statement in which we need to figure out the word fitting in the blank. At the end, after analyzing the information, the word turns out to be colligative as show below:
<h3>Colligative properties.</h3>
In chemistry, colligative properties of solutions account for the behavior of a solution with respect to the pure solvent, to which a solute is added.
Among them, we have boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering and osmotic pressure, which are all affected by the concentration of the solute but not by the identity of the solute.
In such a way, we conclude that the correct word that fits in the blank is colligative as shown below:
"Colligative properties depend on the concentration of a solute in a solution but not on the identity of the solute."
Learn more about colligative properties: brainly.com/question/10323760
