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faltersainse [42]
3 years ago
5

What is the percent yield of this reaction if 22.o g of Mgl2 is produced by the reaction of 25.0 g of Mg with 25.0 g of l2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
expeople1 [14]3 years ago
8 0

% yield = 80.719

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

22.0 g of Mgl₂

25.0 g of Mg

25.0 g of l₂

Required

The percent yield

Solution

Reaction

Mg + I₂⇒ MgI₂

mol Mg = 25 g : 24.305 g/mol = 1.029

mol I₂ = 25 g : 253.809 g/mol = 0.098

Limiting reactant = I₂

Excess reactant = Mg

mol MgI₂ based on I₂, so mol MgI₂ = 0.098

Mass MgI₂ (theoretical):

= mol x MW

= 0.098 x 278.114

= 27.255 g

% yield = (actual/theoretical) x 100%

% yield = (22 / 27.255) x 100%

% yield = 80.719

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Answer:

0.714 liter.

Explanation:

Given:

The balloon initially has a volume of 0.4 liters and a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius.

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Question asked:

What will be the volume of the balloon after he heats it to a temperature of 250 degrees Celsius ?

Solution:

By using:

PV=nRT

Assuming pressure as constant,

V∝ T

Now, let  K is the constant.

V = KT

Let initial volume of balloon , V_{1} = 0.4 liter

1000 liter = 1 meter cube

1 liter = \frac{1}{1000} m^{3} = 10^{-3} m^{3

0.4 liter = 0.4\times10^{-3}=4\times10^{-4} m^{3}

And initial temperature of balloon, T_{1} = 20°C = (273 + 20)K

                                                                          = 293 K

Let the final volume of balloon is V_{2}

And a given, final temperature of balloon, T_{2} is 250°C = (273 + 250)K

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          4\times10^{-4}=K\times293\ (equation\ 1 )

V_{2} = KT_{2}

    =K\times523\ (equation 2)

Dividing equation 1 and 2,

 \frac{4\times10^{-4}}{V_{2} } =\frac{K\times293}{K\times523}

K cancelled by K.

By cross multiplication:

293V_{2} =4\times10^{-4} \times523\\V_{2} =\frac{ 4\times10^{-4} \times523\\}{293} \\          = \frac{2092\times10^{-4}}{293} \\          =7.14\times10^{-4}m^{3}

Now convert it into liter with the help of calculation done above.

7.14\times10^{-4} \times1000\\7.14\times10^{-4} \times10^{3} \\0.714\ liter

Therefore, the volume of the balloon be after he heats it to a temperature of 250 degrees Celsius is 0.714 liter.

5 0
3 years ago
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Find the equation of directrix of the parabola is given by 64x equals to -ySquare ​
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Given equation of parabola is

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The point at which the tangent to the curve is parallel to the line is the nearest point on the curve.

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jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

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3 years ago
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