Under standard conditions, which of the following is the net reaction that occurs in the cell? Cd | Cd2+ | | Cu2+

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}$ .....(1)

We are given:

Molarity of solution = 0.600 M

Given mass of $BaSO_4$ = 12.00 g

We know, molar mass of $BaSO_4=[(1\times 137.33)+(1\times 32.07)+(4\times 16)]=233.4g/mol$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.600=\frac{12.00\times 1000}{233.4\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{12.00\times 1000}{233.4\times 0.600}=85.68mL=85.7mL$

The rule of significant number that is applied for the problems having multiplication and division:

The least number of significant figures in any number of the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

Here, the least number of significant figures is 3 that is determined by the number, 0.600. Thus, the answer must have these many significant figures only.

Hence, the volume of the solution is 85.7 mL

5 0

2 years ago

Examine the unbalanced electrolytic reaction.

romanna [79]

2Li⁺(aq) + Zn⁰(s) → 2Li⁰(s) + Zn²⁺(aq)

2Li⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → 2Li⁰(s)
Zn⁰(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) +2e⁻

2 electrons are transferred from atom of Zn⁰ to 2 ions of Li⁺.

3 0

2 years ago

A sample of calcium oxide (CaO) has a mass of 2.80 g. The molar mass of CaO is 56.08 g/mol. How many moles of CaO does this samp

Molodets [167]

Answer is "0.05 mol".

Explanation;

We can do calculation by using a simple formula as

n = m/M

Where, n is the number of moles of the substance (mol), m is the mass of the substance (g) and M is the molar mass of the substance (g/mol).

Here,

n = ?

m = 2.80 g

M = 56.08 g/mol

By substitution,

n = 2.80 g /56.08 g/mol

n = 0.0499 mol ≈ 0.05 mol

4 0

2 years ago

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Under standard conditions, which of the following is the net reaction that occurs in the cell? Cd | Cd2+ | | Cu2+ | Cu