The rainfall run off model HEC-HMS is combined with river routing model. They are used for simulating the rainfall process.
Explanation:
The HEC - HMS rainfall model is used for simulating the rainfall runoff process. In this study the soil conservation service and curve number method is used to calculate the sub basin loss in basin module.
It provides various options for providing the rainfall distributions in the basin. It has the control specification module used to control the time interval for the simulations.
The one dimensional continuity equation is
бA / бT + бQ / бx= 0
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
The Total pressure is the overall of fixed or static pressure p, the dynamic pressure q, as well as gravitational head. Total pressure can also be referred to as the measure of the overall energy of the airstream, and is the same to static pressure plus velocity pressure.
kindly check the step by step solution in the attached image below to Determine the (P0/Pt) values corresponding to the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd critical points.
Answer:

Explanation:
The water enters to the pump as saturated liquid and equation is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:




The boiler heats the water to the state of saturated vapor, whose specific enthalpy is:

The rate of heat transfer in the boiler is:


Answer:
In refrigeration cycle heat transfer from inside refrigeration
In heat pump cycle heat transfer from environment
Explanation:
heat cycle is mechanical process use for cool the temperature but
In refrigeration heat transfer from inside of refrigeration that decrease temperature of refrigerator and in heat pump it decrease temperature negligible as compare to refrigerator