The greatest visual evidence you can use when trying to determine if a solution is saturated is to look and see if everything in the test tube is a single color and a single consistency.
<u>Answer:</u> Copper is getting oxidized and is a reducing agent. Silver is getting reduced and is oxidizing agent.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. Here, oxidation state of the atom increases.

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom gains electrons. Here, the oxidation state of the atom decreases.

Oxidizing agents are defined as the agents which oxidize other substance and itself gets reduced. These agents undergoes reduction reactions.
Reducing agents are defined as the agents which reduces the other substance and itself gets oxidized. These agents undergoes reduction reactions.
For the given chemical reaction:

The half reactions for the above reaction are:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> 
From the above reactions, copper is loosing its electrons. Thus, it is getting oxidized and is considered as a reducing agent.
Silver is gaining electrons and thus is getting reduced and is considered as an oxidizing agent.
Ah , a cup of hot chocolate is alot of chocolate. Im gonna drool ; )
Well , heat flows from an area of high temperature to an area of low temperature. Here , hot chocolate has the high temp , and the surrounding has a room temp. So , the heat from the hot chocolate will dissipate into the surroundings and create a thermal equilibrium. So youre right.
First, we write the balanced equation for this reaction:
2KI + Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2KNO₃ + PbI₂
From this equation, we see that there are 2 moles of potassium iodide required for each mole of lead (II) nitrate. Moreover, we may use the formula:
Moles = volume (in L) * molarity
We find the molar relation ship for KI : Pb(NO₃)₂ to be 2 : 1. So:
M₁V₁ = 2M₂V₂
V₁ = 2M₂V₂/M₁
V₁ = 2 * 0.112 * 0.155 / 0.2
V₁ = 0.1736 L
The volume required is 173.6 mL