Chapter name please then I can answer
-- It takes 100 calories of heat to make 10 grams of the stuff 20° warmer.
How much of the heat warms each gram ?
-- It takes 10 calories of heat to make each gram of the stuff 20° warmer.
How much of the heat warms that gram each degree ?
-- It takes 1/2 calorie of heat to make each gram of the stuff 1° warmer.
The specific heat of that stuff is
(1/2 calorie) per gram per °C.
That's choice-3 .
F = m₁ a₁ = m₂ a₂
if m₁ = m and m₂ = 2m :
F = ma₁ = 2m a₂ ⇒ a₁ = 2 a₂
since v = at + v₀ with t = 3, v₀ = 0 ⇒ v = 3a:
v₁ = 2 v₂
since p = vm with v₁ = 2v and v₂ = v :
p₁ = v₁m₁ = 2v ⁻ m
p₂ = v₂m₂ = v ⁻ 2m
p₁ = p₂
