Convection, because it is the process of heat transfer from one location to the next by the movement of fluids. The moving fluid carries energy within it.
Answer: (b)0.000012/k
Explanation:
The linear expansion of the metal rod is given by

where
is the linear expansion
is the initial length of the rod
is the linear expansivity
is the increase in temperature
By re-arranging the equation, we find the linear expansivity:

The thermal process that occurs when pressure and volume are variable, while the temperature remains constant is known as an isothermal process. Due to the change in temperature being zero, the internal energy of the system does not change. Isothermal processes can be carried out adiabatically or non-adiabatically. (An adiabatic process is where the heat energy moving through the boundary of a system is 0)
Color aka the visible light spectrum