Answer:
V = 81.14 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = ?
Number of moles = 3.30 mol
Temperature of gas = 25°C
Pressure of gas = 0.995 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
25+273 = 298 K
now we will put the values in formula:
V = 3.30 mol 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K 298 K / 0.995 atm
V = 80.74 L. atm / 0.995 atm
V = 81.14 L
Answer:
frequency of light (f) = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹
Explanation:
Given Data:
Wavelength of light λ = 3.0 x10⁻⁷m
Frequency of light: to be calculated
Formula Used to find frequency:
f = V/λ ........................... (1)
where
f is the frequency
V is the velocity
λ is wavelength
Velocity of light = 3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹
put the values in equation (1)
f = 3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 3.0 x10⁻⁷m
f = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹
So the frequency of light = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹
Answer : Option (A) Accelerator 2 model has the lowest percentage of energy lost as waste.
Solution : Given,
For Accelerator 1 model,
Input energy = 2078.3 J
Wasted energy = 663.1 J
Output energy = 1415.2 J
For Accelerator 2 model,
Input energy = 7690.0 J
Wasted energy = 2337.5 J
Output energy = 5353.5 J
For Accelerator 3 model,
Input energy = 4061.9 J
Wasted energy = 2259.6 J
Output energy = 1802.3 J
Formula used for lowest percentage of energy lost as waste is:
% energy lost as waste = (Total energy wasted / Total input energy ) × 100
For Accelerator 1 model,
% energy lost as waste = 
= 31.90%
For Accelerator 2 model,
% energy lost as waste = 
= 30.39%
For Accelerator 3 model,
% energy lost as waste = 
= 55.62%
So, we conclude that the Accelerator 2 model has the lowest percentage of energy lost as waste.
Answer:
+5
Explanation:
The oxidation number of phosphorus can be obtained as follows:
H4P2O7 = 0
4(+1) + 2P + 7(—2) = 0
4 + 2P —14 = 0
Collect like terms
2P = 14 — 4
2P = 10
Divide both side by 2
P = 10/2
P = +5
The oxidation number of phosphorus is +5
