Answer:
457.81 Hz
Explanation:
From the question, it is stated that it is a question under Doppler effect.
As a result, we use this form
fo = (c + vo) / (c - vs) × fs
fo = observed frequency by observer =?
c = speed of sound = 332 m/s
vo = velocity of observer relative to source = 45 m/s
vs = velocity of source relative to observer = - 46 m/s ( it is taking a negative sign because the velocity of the source is in opposite direction to the observer).
fs = frequency of sound wave by source = 459 Hz
By substituting the the values to the equation, we have
fo = (332 + 45) / (332 - (-46)) × 459
fo = (377/ 332 + 46) × 459
fo = (377/ 378) × 459
fo = 0.9974 × 459
fo = 457.81 Hz
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Let the reference origin be location of ship B in the beginning. We can then create the equation of motion for ship A and ship B in term of time t (hour):
A = 12 - 12t
B = 9t
Since the 2 ship motions are perpendicular with each other, we can calculate the distance between 2 ships in term of t

For the ships to sight each other, distance must be 5 or smaller







Since
then

So our equation has no solution, the answer is no, the 2 ships never sight each other.
Answer:
Heat Input = Work Output (at 100% efficiency)
ΔQ = ΔW
(you cannot get something for nothing)