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bezimeni [28]
2 years ago
11

At STP how many molecules of nitrogen gas are in 224 L?

Chemistry
1 answer:
NeTakaya2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

6.022×10²² molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of nitrogen = 224 L

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Temperature = standard = 273 K

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

PV = nRT

1 atm × 224 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K

224 atm.L = n ×22.41 atm.L/mol

n = 224 atm.L/22.41 atm.L/mol

n = 10 mol

1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules

10 mol×6.022×10²³ molecules/ 1 mol

60.22×10²³ molecules

6.022×10²² molecules

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If there are 1.55 x 1024 molecules of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), what is the mass of the<br>sample? ​
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

87.54 g of H₂O₂

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of molecules = 1.55×10²⁴ molecules

Mass of H₂O₂ =.?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of H₂O₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of H₂O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of H₂O₂ = (2×1) + (2×16)

= 2 + 32

= 34 g

Thus,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 34 g of H₂O₂

Finally, we shall determine mass of H₂O₂ that contains 1.55×10²⁴ molecules. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ molecules = 34 g of H₂O₂

Therefore,

1.55×10²⁴ molecules

= (1.55×10²⁴ × 34)/6.02×10²³

1.55×10²⁴ molecules = 87.54 g of H₂O₂

Thus, 87.54 g of H₂O₂ contains 1.55×10²⁴ molecules.

8 0
3 years ago
How many lone pairs of electrons are on the central carbon atom in a Lewis Structure of CHI3?
Alborosie

There are zero lone pairs of electrons on the central carbon atom in a Lewis Structure of CHI3. The correct option is b.

Explanation:

Lone pair electrons are those valence electrons of an atom which do not take part in bonding or left after the bonds are formed.

CHI_{3}

carbon is the central atom in the compound having 4 valence electrons.

Each iodine molecule has 7 valence electrons.

H has 1 valence electron.

from the Lewis structure of CHI_{3}, it is seen that all four valence electrons of the carbon is involved in bonding with 3 atoms of iodine and 1 atom of hydrogen.

Thus when all valence electrons are involved in bonding no lone pair of electron is found in CHI_{3} that means zero lone pairs of electrons.

The octet of the iodine, carbon and hydrogen gets completed to form the compound.

5 0
3 years ago
a 20.4 g aluminum sphere and a 49.4 g iron sphere are both added to 75.2 mL of water contained in a graduated cylinder. what is
alexandr1967 [171]
The level in the beaker will increase because the volumes of the spheres will also be added to the volume of the water. First, we must determine the volume of each sphere. For this, we will use:

density = mass / volume
We can check the density of both aluminum and iron in literature, and given the mass, we may obtain the volume. 

Aluminum:
Density = 2.70 g/ml
Mass = 20.4 g
Volume = 20.4 / 2.7 = 7.56 ml


Iron:
Density = 7.87 g/ml
Mass = 49.4 g
Volume = 49.4 / 7.87 = 6.28 ml

Now, we add these volumes to the volume of water present:
75.2 + 6.28 + 7.56 = 89.04

The new level will be 89.0 ml
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HURRY TIME LIMIT WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST A solution is made using 80.1 g of toluene (MM = 92.13 g/mol) and 80.0 g of benzene
Tom [10]
10.9 because of mass= moles/mv it’s just basic chemistry
7 0
3 years ago
Arrange the molecules in order from strongest intermolecular force to weakest.
motikmotik

Answer:- C_4H_1_0>C_3H_8>C_2H_6>CH_4

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The forces of attraction becomes stronger in alkanes as the number of carbon increases because the surface area as well as molecular weight of the alkanes increases with an increase in number of carbons.

Butane has four carbons, propane has three carbons, ethane has two and methane has only one carbon, So, the strongest to weakest order of inter molecular forces is butane > propane > ethane > methane .

3 0
3 years ago
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