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3 years ago

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Chemistry

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alexandr402 [8]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

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Explanation:

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The following two compounds are constitutional isomers. Identify which of these is expected to be more acidic, and explain your

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

c. Compound 2 is more acidic because its conjugate base is more resonance stabilized

Explanation:

You haven't told us what the compounds are, so let's assume that the formula of Compound 1 is HCOCH₂OH and that of Compound 2 is CH₃COOH.

The conjugate base of 2 is CH₃COO⁻. It has two important resonance contributors, and the negative charge is evenly distributed between the two oxygen atoms.

CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇌ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺

The stabilization of the conjugate base pulls the position of equilibrium to the right, so the compound is more acidic than 1.

6 0

3 years ago

For a particular redox reaction, NO-2 is oxidized to NO-3 and Ag+ is reduced to Ag . Complete and balance the equation for this

Salsk061 [2.6K]

The following are the steps to complete and balnce the equation for the given reaction

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given, NO2– is oxidized to NO3– and Ag is reduced to Ag

NO2– + Ag+ -----> NO3– + Ag(s)

Step 1) Assign the oxidation state to each element reaction

NO2– + Ag+ -----> NO3– + Ag(s)

N= +3 N = +5

O = -2 O = -2

Ag = +1 Ag = 0

NO2– -----> NO3– ………oxidation half reaction

Ag+ -----> Ag(s) ……….reduction half reaction

Step 2) Balance the element other than O and H

NO2– -----> NO3–

Ag+ -----> Ag(s)

Step 3) Balance the O by adding 1 H2O for 1 O

NO2– + H2O -----> NO3–

Ag+ -----> Ag(s)

Step 4) Balance the H by adding H+

NO2– + H2O -----> NO3– + 2H+

Ag+ -----> Ag(s)

Step 5) Balance the charge by adding electron

NO2– + H2O -----> NO3– + 2H+ + 2e-

Ag+ + 1e------> Ag(s)

Step 6) Balance the electron in both half reaction

NO2– + H2O -----> NO3– + 2H+ + 2e-

2 Ag+ + 2e------> 2 Ag(s)

3 0

3 years ago

A coffee-cup calorimeter initially contains 125 g water at 24.28C. Potassium bromide (10.5 g), also at 24.28C, is added to the w

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

The solution is given below

Explanation:

Heat, q= mc∆T

q= 125g x 4.18 J/g∙°C x (21.18x- 24.28) °C

q= -1619.75J

NEGATIVE SIGN INDICATES THAT HEAT IS ABSORBED.

Enthalpy Change, ∆H = 1619.75 7/ 10.5 g

= 154.26 J/g

No. of moles of KBr = Mass of KBr/ Molecular Weight of KBr

=10.5g/119gmol-1

=0.088 mol

∆H= 1619.75 J/ 0.088 mol

= 18.41 kJ/mol

6 0

3 years ago

Find the length of time required for the total pressure in a system containing N2O5 at an initial pressure of 0.110 atm to rise

USPshnik [31]

Answer:

t = 37.1 s

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given as;

2 N2O5(g) --> 4 NO2 + O2

Initial: 0.110 - -

change: -2x +4x +x

Final: 0.110 - 2x +4x +x

But final = 0.150atm;

0.110 - 2x + 4x + x = 0.150 atm

3x = 0.150 - 0.110

x = 0.0133 atm

Pressure in reactant side;

0.110 - 2x

0.110 - 2 (0.0133) = 0.0834 atm

The integral rate law expression is given as;

ln ( [A] / [Ao] ) = -kt

k = rate constant = 7.48*10^-3*s-1

ln (0.0834/0.11) = (7.48*10^-3) t

upon solving, t = 37.1 s

3 0

3 years ago

When a candle is cooling down is it a physical or chemical change

Ksivusya [100]

Physical

When something is cooling it isn’t changing it’s chemical composition so it’s physical

3 0

4 years ago

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