Answer:
The velocity of the boat with respect to the ground is 3 km/h
Explanation:
The speed of an object is different depending on the reference system you use. This is called relative speed.
A boat travels upstream, this means that it moves in the opposite direction to the river current.
A boat travels upstream, this means that it moves in the opposite direction to the river current. Then, if the boat moves in the positive direction of the x axis at 10 km / h with respect to the water of a river, the water flows in the negative direction of the x axis at 7 km / h with respect to the ground.
This causes the speed of the boat relative to the ground to be calculated as follows:
<em>VbG = Vbw - VwG
</em>
where VbG is the speed of the boat relative to the ground, Vbw is the speed of the boat relative to the water of the river and VwG is the speed of the water relative to the ground.
So: VbG=10 km/h – 7 km/h
<u><em>VbG= 3 km/h
</em></u>
The direction of this velocity is in the positive x-direction.
Answer: softer
The sound waves become weaker, so to an observer this wave is lighter sound.
Answer:
The value of the spring constant of this spring is 1000 N/m
Explanation:
Given;
equilibrium length of the spring, L = 10.0 cm
new length of the spring, L₀ = 14 cm
applied force on the spring, F = 40 N
extension of the spring due to applied force, e = L₀ - L = 14 cm - 10 cm = 4 cm
From Hook's law
Force applied to a spring is directly proportional to the extension produced, provided the elastic limit is not exceeded.
F ∝ e
F = ke
where;
k is the spring constant
k = F / e
k = 40 / 0.04
k = 1000 N/m
Therefore, the value of the spring constant of this spring is 1000 N/m
Answer:
The constant angular acceleration of the centrifuge = -252.84 rad/s²
Explanation:
We will be using the equations of motion for this calculation.
Although, the parameters of this equation of motion will be composed of the angular form of the normal parameters.
First of, we write the given parameters.
w₀ = initial angular velocity = 2πf₀
f₀ = 3650 rev/min = (3650/60) rev/s = 60.83 rev/s
w₀ = 2πf₀ = 2π × 60.83 = 382.38 rad/s
θ = 46 revs = 46 × 2π = 289.14 rad
w = final angular velocity = 0 rad/s (since the centrifuge come rest at the end)
α = ?
Just like v² = u² + 2ay
w² = w₀² + 2αθ
0 = 382.38² + [2α × (289.14)]
578.29α = -146,214.4644
α = (-146,214.4644/578.29)
α = - 252.84 rad/s²
Hope this Helps!!!
