Vector quantity is defined by direction as well as magnitude both
so now lets discuss all option
1) distance = it is total path length between two points so there is no direction needed in it so it is scalar
2) Speed = it is ratio of total distance covered and total time, so it also do not require any direction.
<em>3)velocity = it is ratio of displacement and time, and displacement is always given with direction so velocity is a vector quantity</em>
4) time = time is the measurement of the interval of two events and we do not require any direction in it so its a scalar quantity.
Answer:
The speed of the wire is 5 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length = 20 cm
Magnetic field = 0.1 T
Current = 10 mA
Resistance 
We need to calculate the speed of the wire
Using formula of emf
Using formula of current
Put the value of 
into the formula of current
Hence, The speed of the wire is 5 m/s.
The correct matching are the following:
- A. magnetic field: prevents charged particles from the sun from reaching the surface
- B. ozone: filters cancer-causing rays from the sun
- C. carbon dioxide: retains heat energy from the sun in the atmosphere
- D. water in oceans, lakes, rivers and streams: moderates changes in temperature on the surface
The electromagnetic field of the Earth protects us from solar wind by deflecting it. Without it, the charged particles would strip away our ozone, which will lead to the end of life on Earth.
The ozone is a layer in the stratosphere that filters the suns rays. It filters the UV rays by absorbing it. This prevents the UV rays from damaging the surface of the Earth.
Carbon dioxide retains heat in the atmosphere, which creates a greenhouse effect. It is beneficial for us, but because human activity like industrial activities emit so much carbon in the atmosphere that it ends up being harmful.
Bodies of water found on Earth regulate the temperature of the Earth through ocean currents. It brings in both cold and warm air to land which also affect precipitation.
Long explanation, I know, but maybe this will help you out in the long run. Good Luck!
Light is refracted when it crosses the interface from air to glass in which it moves more slowly.
Since the light speed changes at the interface, the wave length of the light must change too. The wave length decreases as the light enter the medium and the light wave changes direction.
