Answer:
The 3rd graph
Explanation:
A free body diagram is a diagram which shows all the forces acting on an object.
The problem asks us to find the free body diagram of block A, so we must find all the forces acting on block A.
We have 3 forces acting on block A in total:
- The force of gravity (its weight), which pushes the block downward (in the diagram, it is the force represented with 
- The tension in the rope 1, which pulls block A upwards: this force is represented with 
- The tension in the rope 2, due to the weight of block 2, which pulls block A downwards: this force is represented with 
Based on the direction of these 3 forces, the correct diagram is the 3rd one.
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Answer:
Mass number of carbon is 12.
Explanation:
Carbon atom is defined as 6 atoms in a nucleus, and the mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
Before any neutrons are added to the carbon atom, its mass number is 6;<em> after 6 neutrons are added, the total number of protons and neutrons is now 12—the mass number becomes 12.</em>
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The cohesive forces of the liquid are greater than the adhesive forces hence the liquid is drawn inwards instead of spreading out. cohesion refers to the force of attraction between molecules of the same kind. it keeps molecules of the same kind together. It prevents the liquid from spreading out and wetting the glass hence the liquid will have a curved surface when in contact with the glass and this curved surface will be higher than the surface at the center. When the adhesive forces are greater, the curved surface will be lower than the surface at the center.
Thus, more than 30 J of potential energy can be loosed by the ball. Thus, the gravitational potential energy of the ball is more than 30 J.
If there is no air resistance, the ball's potential energy is entirely transformed into kinetic energy. When air resistance is taken into account, a portion of the potential energy is used to overcome it. Thus, AU > AKE. In the current scenario, a ball gains 30 J of kinetic energy while falling and is treated as encountering air resistance. The energy that an object retains due to its position in relation to other objects, internal stresses, electric charge, or other factors is known as potential energy in physics. The potential energy will be transformed into kinetic energy if the stones fall. High on the tree, branches have the potential to fall, which gives them energy. Chemical potential energy exists in the food we eat.
Learn more about potential energy here:
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