Change of state occurs when heat is supplied or removed from a substance.
<h3>What is change of state?</h3>
Change of state refers to the changes that occur when a substance changes from one physical state to another due to changes in its temperature.
It is also known as phase change.
Phase Change can also be defined as change from one state to another without a change in chemical composition.
Some of the phase changes include:
- Freezing: when liquid changes to solid
- Condensation: when gas changes to liquid
- Melting: when solid changes to liquid
- Evaporation: when liquid changes to gas
The other terms associated with phase change include:
- Boiling point: the temperature at which vapor pressure becomes high that causes bubbles to form inside the body of the liquid
- Freezing point: temperature wherein a liquid solidifies
- Melting point: the temperature at which solid turns into a liquid.
Learn more about change of state at: brainly.com/question/18372554
D there is one kind of cell of which all living things are made
Basic facts about sex and reproduction, as told to a child
Answer:
Total pressure increased
Explanation:
When gas C is added in the vessel then number of mole increases and number of collision depends on the number of molecules present in the vessel and on adding gas C ,mole also increases hence number of collision increases therefore pressure also increases because number of collision increases.
Total pressure increases.
Answer:
a) Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + <em>2 </em>NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + <em>2</em> NH₃(g)
b) 3.14g must be added
Explanation:
a) For the reaction:
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) + H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)
As you see, there are 8 moles of water in reactants and 2 moles of oxygen in octahydrate, thus, water moles must be 10:
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)
To balance hydrogens, the other coefficients are:
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + <em>2 </em>NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + <em>2</em> NH₃(g)
b) As you see in the balanced reaction, 1 mole of barium hydroxide octahydrate reacts with 2 moles of NH₄SCN. 6.5g of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O are:
6.5 g × (1mol / 315.48g) =<em> 0.0206moles of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O</em>. Thus, moles of NH₄SCN that must be used for a complete reaction are:
0.0206moles of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O × ( 2 mol NH₄SCN / 1 mol Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O) = <em>0.0412moles of NH₄SCN</em>. In grams:
0.0412moles of NH₄SCN × ( 76.12g / 1mol) = <em>3.14g must be added</em>