Answer:
5m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of wagon = 10kg
Force of pull = 70N
Frictional force = 20N
Unknown:
Acceleration of the wagon = ?
Solution:
Frictional force is a force that opposes motion.
The net force is given as:
Net force = mass x acceleration
Force of pull - Frictional force = mass x acceleration
Insert the parameters and solve;
70 - 20 = 10 x acceleration
50 = 10 x acceleration
Acceleration = 5m/s²
v₀ = initial velocity of the mobile = 10 m/s
v = final velocity of the mobile = 20 m/s
a = acceleration of the mobile = 5 m/s²
d = distance traveled during this operation = ?
Using the kinematics equation
v² = v²₀ + 2 a d
inserting the above values in the equation
20² = 10² + 2 (5) d
400 = 100 + 10 d
subtracting 100 both side
400 - 100 = 100 - 100 + 10 d
300 = 10 d
dividing both side by 10
300/10 = 10 d/10
d = 30 m
hence mobile travels 30 m.
Answer:
58.5 m
Explanation:
First of all, we need to find the total time the ball takes to reach the water. This can be done by looking at the vertical motion only.
The initial vertical velocity of the ball is

where
u = 21.5 m/s is the initial speed
is the angle
Substituting,

The vertical position of the ball at time t is given by

where
h = 13.5 m is the initial heigth
is the acceleration of gravity (negative sign because it points downward)
The ball reaches the water when y = 0, so

Which gives two solutions: t = 3.27 s and t = -0.84 s. We discard the negative solution since it is meaningless.
The horizontal velocity of the ball is

And since the motion along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion, we can find the horizontal distance travelled by the ball as follows:

Answer:
c) The wavelength decreases but the frequency remains the same.
Explanation:
Light travels at different speed in different mediums.
Refractive index is equal to velocity of the light 'c' in empty space divided by the velocity 'v' in the substance.
Or ,
n = c/v.
<u>The frequency of the light does not change but the wavelength of the light changes with change in the speed.</u>
c = frequency × Wavelength
Frequency is constant,
The formula can be written as:
n = λ / λn.
Where,
λn is the wavelength in the medium
λ is the wavelength in vacuum
<u>When the light travels to glass, it speed slows down and also the wavelength decreases as both are directly proportional. There will be no effect on frequency.</u>
<span>A sheet of copper could cause the object to lose the most amount of heat. Copper is an essential element and a good conductor of heat. Heat can transfer from one end of a piece of copper to the other end.</span>