Compound is a pure substance where atoms of two or more elements are chemically bonded togather
Explanation:
Molar mass
The mass present in one mole of a specific species .
The molar mass of a compound , can easily be calculated as the sum of the all the individual atom multiplied by the number of total atoms .
(a) S₈
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
sulfur, S = 32 g/mol.
Molar mass of S₈ = 8 * 32 g/mol. = 256 g/mol.
(b) C₂H₁₂
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of C₂H₁₂ = ( 2 * 12 ) + (12 * 1 ) = 36 g /mol
(c) Sc₂(SO₄)₃
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
sulfur, S = 32 g/mol.
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
scandium , Sc = 45 g/mol.
Molar mass of Sc₂(SO₄)₃ = (2 * 45 ) + ( 3 *32 ) + ( 12 * 16 ) = 378 g /mol
(d) CH₃COCH₃ (acetone)
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of CH₃COCH₃ (acetone) = (3 * 12 ) + ( 1 * 16 ) + ( 6 * 1 ) = 58g/mol
(e) C₆H₁₂O₆ (glucose)
Molar mass of of the atoms are -
Carbon , C = 12 g/mol
oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.
Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ (glucose) = ( 6 * 12 ) + ( 12 * 1 ) + ( 6 * 16 ) = 108g/mol.
Answer:
2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(ℓ) ΔH = −570 kJ
Explanation:
Answer:
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52
Explanation:
Kb of the reaction:
NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-
Is:
Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]
<em>As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write: </em>
<em>[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X</em>
<em>And as </em>[NH₃] = 0.619M
1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]
1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²
3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]
<h3>[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M</h3><h3 />
% ionization:
[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%
pH:
As pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 2.48
pH = 14 - pOH
<h3>pH = 11.52</h3>
Answer:
Sodium
(Na)
Just count the electrons and search which atom it is.