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Stells [14]
3 years ago
11

2C3H7OH + 9O2 --> 6CO2 + 8H2O

Chemistry
1 answer:
UNO [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer 12.2g is the answer

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s) Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H2(g), over water at 21◦C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen g
Elenna [48]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H₂(g), over water at 21°C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen gas is produced by the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid:

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)

what volume of hydrogen gas will be collected if 1.35 g Al(s) reacts with excess HCl(aq)? Express  your answer in liters.

Answer : The volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the number of moles of aluminium.

Given mass of aluminium = 1.35 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{1.35g}{27g/mol}=0.05mol

The given chemical reaction is:

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)

As, hydrochloric acid is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium produces 3 moles of hydrogen gas

So, 0.005 moles of aluminium will produce = \frac{3}{2}\times 0.05=0.0750mol of hydrogen gas

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas by using ideal gas equation.

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = 743 Torr

V = Volume of the helium gas = ?

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = 0.075 mol

R = Gas constant = 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = 21^oC=[21+273]K=294K

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

743Torr\times V=0.075mol\times 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 294K\\\\V=1.85L

Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

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Select all the true statements regarding chemical equilibrium.
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Chemical equilibrium is reach when the concentrations of the product and reactants will no longer change with time. this does not mean that there is no change in concentration, only the net change is zero. the forward rate of reaction is now equal to backward rate of reaction.
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A city continuously disposes of effluent from a wastewater treatment plant into a river. The minimum flow in the river is 130 m3
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Answer:

2.54\ \text{mg/L}

Explanation:

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C_2 = Maximum concentration that of the pollutant

The concentration of the mixture will be

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The maximum concentration that of the pollutant (in mg/L) that can be safely discharged from the wastewater treatment plant is 2.54\ \text{mg/L}.

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