(1) Francium - 0.7 Lowest
(2) Barium - 0.89
(3) Aluminium- 1.61
(4) Copper - 1.90
(5) Phosphorus - 2.19
(6) Flurorine - 3.98 Highest electronegativity in periodic lable
The ratio of effusion rates for the lightest gas H₂ to the heaviest known gas UF₆ is 13.21 to 1
<h3>What is effusion?</h3>
Effusion is a process by which a gas escapes from its container through a tiny hole into evacuated space.
Rate of effusion ∝ 1/√Ц, (where Ц is molar mass)
Rate H₂ = 1/√ЦH₂
Rate UF₆ = 1/√ЦUF₆
Therefore, Rate H₂/ Rate UF₆ = √ЦH₂/√ЦUF₆
ЦH₂= 2.016 g/mol
ЦUF₆= 352.04 g/mol
Rate H₂ / Rate UF₆ = √352.04/√2.016 = 18.76/1.42
Rate H₂ / Rate UF₆ = 13.21
Therefore, H₂ is lower mass than UF₆. Thus H₂ gas will effuse 13 times more faster than UF₆ because the most probable speed of H₂ molecule is higher; therefore, more molecules escapes per unit time.
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<h2>Answer </h2>
Option C - 320J
<u>Explanation </u>
Since ethanol solid at −120 °C and is only cooling down (it won’t change states)
. The amount of Thermodynamic properties values c is given in form of solid, liquid and gas. Amount of energy released is calculated below.
Formula,
= change in temperature x specific heat capacity for solid ethanol x 40
=> 0.5 x 16x 40 = 320J
Therefore, the 320J of heat is released when 40.0g of ethanol cools.
Answer:
Mechanical weathering
A. does not change rock composition
C. abrasion
F. ice wedging
Chemical weathering
B. oxidabon
D. changes rock composition
E. acid rain
Explanation:
