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DochEvi [55]
3 years ago
5

A scientist reports a measurement of the temperature of the surface of a newly discovered planet as negative 20 Kelvin. What con

clusion can you draw from this report
Physics
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The temperature of this newly discovered planet violates the third law of thermodynamic, there is a mistake in this value.

Explanation:

The third law of the Thermodynamic says:

<u> At zero kelvin all molecular movement stops, which means that the entropy will be zero at this temperature.</u>

So we can say there is no thermodynamic system that has temperature values less than 0 K.

The conclusion of the report will be.

The temperature of this new planet violates the third law of thermodynamic, there is a mistake in this value.

I hope it helps you!

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A metal ring 4.00 cm in diameter is placed between the north and south poles of large magnets with the plane of its area perpend
liq [111]

Answer:

a) 0.21N/C

b) counterclockwise

Explanation:

a) to find the magnitude of the electric field you can use the following formula:

\int Eds=-\frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}=-\frac{\Delta AB}{\Delta t}

A: area of the ring = pi*r^2

E: electric field

Ф_B: magnetic flux

In the line integral you can assume E as constant. Furthermore, you calculate the change in the magnetic flux by taking into account that the time interval is 1.12/0.21=5.33s. By replacing in the formula you obtain:

\frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}=\frac{A(B_f-B_i)}{5.33s}=\frac{\pi(0.04m)^2(1.12T)}{5.33}=1.056*10^{-3}W/s

E\int ds=E(2\pi r)=1.056*10^{-3}W/s\\\\E=\frac{1.056*10^{-3}W/s}{\pi(0.04m)^2}=0.21\frac{N}{C}

the magnitude if the induced electric field is 0.21N/C

b) By the Lenz's law you can conclude that the current has a direction in a counterclockwise

6 0
3 years ago
An alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth launches a landing craft. The landing craft travels in the same directi
Thepotemich [5.8K]

The distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens is 0.16 light years.

To find the answer, we have to know about the Lorentz transformation.

<h3>What is the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens?</h3>

It is given that, an alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth, in the same direction the landing craft travels with a speed of 0.800 c relative to the mother ship. We have to find the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens.

  • It is given that; the spaceship is 0.200 ly from the Earth when the landing craft is launched.
  • By Lorentz transformation equation, the value of the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens will be,

        L=L_0\sqrt{1-\frac{V^2}{c^2} } =0.2ly\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.6c)^2}{c^2} }=0.2ly\sqrt{1-0.36}=  0.16ly

Thus, we can conclude that, the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens is 0.16 light years.

Learn more about the frame of reference here:

brainly.com/question/20897534

SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
What is one major difference between federal and unitary governments
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

In a unit government, all the powers of government are moved around in the central government where in turn in a federal government, the powers of government are divided between the center and the units.

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

5 0
1 year ago
A group of hikers hears an echo 2.90 s after shouting. How far away is the mountain that reflected the sound wave? (Assume the s
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

494.45 m.

Explanation:

Echo: This is the sound heard after the reflection of sound wave in a plain surface.

v = 2x/t................................ Equation 1

Where v = velocity of sound in air, x = distance between the mountain and the hikers, t = time to hear the echo.

making x the subject of the equation,

x = vt/2........................... Equation 2

Given: v = 341 m/s, t = 2.9 s.

Substitute into equation 2

x = 341(2.9)/2

x = 494.45 m.

Hence the mountain is 494.45 m far away

8 0
3 years ago
What are the kinematic formulas?​
12345 [234]

Here's a picture of Kinematic formulas

The kinematic formulas are a set of formulas that relate the five kinematic variables listed below.

Δx - Displacement

t - Time interval

v0 - Initial velocity

v- Final velocity

a - Constant acceleration

7 0
4 years ago
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