Answer:
Double decomposition reaction
Explanation:
When hydrochloric acid reacts with any carbonates/hydrogen carbonates the products formed are metal chloride , water and carbon dioxide.Since HCl decomposes salts of weaker acids.
So the equation of the reaction between calcium carbonate and HCl is:
CaCO3+2HCl =CaCl2+H2O+CO2
This reaction is also known as double decomposition reaction.
If the bonds of the product store 27 KJ more energy than the bonds of the reactants, It means the surroundings absorb 27 kj of energy from the reaction system Hence, Option (D) is the correct answer
<h3>What is the Exothermic reaction ?</h3>
An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise.
The bonds of the product store 27 KJ more energy than the bonds of the reactants, It means that energy has been absorbed by the surrounding as the product formed is more stable due to more stronger bond
This can be inferred from more stored energy with in the bonds and Thus, It is a exothermic reaction.Hence, Option (D) is the correct answer
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Decomposition is a chemical reaction that breaks the reactant into two or more products. Moles of nitrogen gas
in the cylinder is 1.63 moles.
<h3>What is the ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas equation states the relation of the hypothetical ideal gas according to the pressure, volume, temperature and moles of the gas. It is given by,

Where,
Pressure (P) = 2000 kPa
Volume (V) = 2L
Temperature (T) = 295 K
Gas constant (R)= 0.08206
Substituting values in the equation:

Therefore, 1.63 moles are produced.
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