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yanalaym [24]
3 years ago
12

What is the dominant element attached to the carbon backbone

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]3 years ago
6 0
Oxygen 4. The fatty acid chain of the lipids is often referred to as a hydrocarbon chain.
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What mass of water is produced by the combustion 1.2 x 10^26 molecules of butane ?
podryga [215]

Answer:

17.934 kg of water

Explanation:

If balanced equation is not given; this format can come in handy.

For any alkane of the type : CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ , it's combustion reaction will follow:

2CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ + (3n+1) O₂  →  (2n)CO₂ + 2(n+1) H₂O

For butane:

2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13O₂(g) →  8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(l)

2 moles of butane gives 10 moles of water.

1 mol of any substance has Avogadro number(N) of molecules in it( 6.022 x 10²³)

Mass of 1 mole of any substance is equal to it's molar mass

So, if 2 x N molecules of butane gives 10 x 18 g of water.

Then  1.2 x 10²⁶ molecules will give:

\frac{1.2 \times 10^{26} \times 180}{2 \times 6.022 \times  10^{23}}

= 17.934 x 10³ g of water

= 17.934 kg of water

5 0
4 years ago
What happens when chlorine from<br> CFCs mixes with ozone?
Svetach [21]

Answer:

Because they are extremely stable molecules, CFCs do not react easily with other chemicals in the lower atmosphere. ... Free chlorine atoms then react with ozone molecules, taking one oxygen atom to form chlorine monoxide and leaving an ordinary oxygen molecule.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Using the “rule of 8” explain why carbon is the backbone of organic molecules
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons (electrons that are used in bonding), and therefore it can make 4 bonds which is the most one can (other than some exceptions, but in general it is the most). It wants to make 4 bonds so it can reach a full octet of 8 elections, hence the rule of 8.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The independent variable has control and affects the
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

The independent variable is the condition that you change in an experiment. It is the variable you control.

Explanation:

It is called independent because its value does not depend on and is not affected by the state of any other variable in the experiment. Sometimes you may hear this variable called the "controlled variable" because it is the one that is changed.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Density of a piece of wood that has a measurement of 24 cm3 and 768 g
Brut [27]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 32 g/cm³</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume} \\

From the question

mass = 768 g

volume = 24 cm³

We have

density =  \frac{768}{24}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>32 g/cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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