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yanalaym [24]
3 years ago
12

What is the dominant element attached to the carbon backbone

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]3 years ago
6 0
Oxygen 4. The fatty acid chain of the lipids is often referred to as a hydrocarbon chain.
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Consider the following reaction:C2H4(g) + F2(g) -----------> C2H4F2(g) Delta H = -549 kJEstimate the carbon-fluorine bond ene
frutty [35]

Answer:

Bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Enthalpy change for a reaction,  is given as:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n_{i}\times (E_{bond})_{i}]-\sum [n_{j}\times (E_{bond})_{j}]

Where (E_{bond})_{i}  and (E_{bond})_{j} represents average bond energy in breaking "i" th bond and forming "j" th bond respectively.n_{i} and n_{j} are number of moles of bond break and form respectively.

In this reaction, one mol of C=C, four moles of C-H and one mol of F-F bonds are broken. One mol of C-C bond, four moles of C-H bonds and two moles of C-F bonds are formed

So, -549kJ=(1mol\times 614kJ/mo)+(4mol\times E_{C-H})+(1mol\times 154kJ/mol)-(1mol\times 347kJ/mol)-(4mol\times E_{C-H})-(2mol\times E_{C-F})

or, -549kJ=(1mol\times 614kJ/mo)+(1mol\times 154kJ/mol)-(1mol\times 347kJ/mol)-(2mol\times E_{C-F})

or, E_{C-F}=485kJ/mol

So bond energy of carbon-fluorine bond is 485 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true about one formula unit of RuF2?<br>​
valina [46]
For me the answer is E. It is composed of one Ru2+ ion and two F- ions.
6 0
3 years ago
How does a ketone react with PCl5?,
Reptile [31]

When ketone is reacted with phosphorous pentachloride, chlorination takes place at the carbonyl carbon with substitution of the oxygen atom to give a geminal dichloride (with 2 Cl atoms on same carbon) according to the following equation: 

so we can say that acetone is converted into 2,2-dichloropropane by action of PCl₅

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7 0
3 years ago
Use the van der waals equation to calculate the pressure exerted by 1.335 mol of cl2 in a volume of 4.920 l at a temperature of
nika2105 [10]
<span>Van der waal or ideal eqn is given by PV = NRT; P = NRT/ V. Where N = 1.335 is the number of moles. T = 272K is temperature. V = 4.920L is the volume. And R = 0.08205L. Substiting the values into the eqn; we have, P = (1.331* 0.08205 * 272)/ 4.920 = 29.7047/ 4.920 = 6.03atm.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Elements in the same period have the same…
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

Elements in the same period have the same (number of electron shells)

8 0
2 years ago
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