Answer:
C) It is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops.
Explanation:
The excess reactant is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops. The extent of the reaction is not determined by this reactant.
A limiting reactant is a reactant that is in short supply within a given reaction.
Such reactants determines the extent of chemical reaction.
- Limiting reactants are used up in a chemical reaction.
- The excess reactants remains unchanged after the reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since there is a 2:2 mole ratio between sodium peroxide and water according to the given reaction, it is possible to apply the following stoichiometric setup for the calculation of the required mass of water:
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Answer:
3.6 × 10²⁴ atoms of O
Explanation:
Let's consider the molecular formula of silver nitrate: AgNO₃.
We can establish the following relations:
- 1 mol of AgNO₃ has 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of AgNO₃ (Avogadro's number).
- 1 molecule of AgNO₃ has 3 atoms of oxygen.
The atoms of oxygen in 2.0 moles of silver nitrate are:
The mole fraction of cation (Al)=0.4
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1 M of Aluminium sulphate
Required
The mole fraction of cation
Solution
Ionization of the Aluminum sulfate solution( assume 1 L solution ) :
mol Al₂(SO₄)₃ = M x V = 1 M x 1 L = 1 mol
Al₂(SO₄)₃⇒2Al³⁺ + 3SO₄²⁻
1 mol 2 mol 3 mol
From this equation, total mol in solution = 2+3 = 5 moles
Mol fraction Al(as a cation) :
= 2/5=0.4
