Answer:
Increasing atomic number - True
Explanation:
The modern table is based on Mendeleev’s table, except the modern table arranges the elements by increasing atomic number instead of atomic mass.
The Atomic number is the number of protons in an atom, and this number is unique for each element. For example, Hydrogen has an atomic number of 1, Calcium has an atomic number of 20.
In the modern periodic table the elements are further arranged into:
- rows, called periods, in order of increasing atomic number. Elements in the same periods have the same number of shells.
- vertical columns, called groups, where the elements have similar properties. Elements in the same group has the same number of valency (outermost number of electrons)
Answer:
Average atomic mass = 10.812 amu
Explanation:
The formula for the calculation of the average atomic mass is:
Given that:
<u>For first isotope, Boron-10:
</u>
% = 19.8 %
Mass = 10.013 amu
<u>For second isotope, Boron-11:
</u>
% = 80.2 %
Mass = 11.009 amu
Thus,
<u>Average atomic mass = 10.812 amu</u>
Answer:
A) The temperature at which the particles of matter are at their lowest energy points.
Explanation:
Absolute temperature refers to the lowest possible temperature. At this state, no heat energy remains in the substance; the energy of the particles are at their lowest energy points.
Positive ions or molecules that have lost one or more electrons where negative ions are actually oxygen atoms with extra negatively charged electrons.