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The gravitational potential energy of the brick is 25.6 J
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in a gravitational field.
Near the surface of a planet, the gravitational potential energy is given by
where
m is the mass of the object
g is the strength of the gravitational field
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
For the brick in this problem, we have:
m = 8 kg is its mass
g = 1.6 N/kg is the strenght of the gravitational field on the moon
h = 2 m is the height above the ground
Substituting, we find:
Learn more about potential energy:
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<h2>The emf produced is 7.2 V</h2>
Explanation:
When coil is placed in the magnetic field , the flux attached with it can be found by the relation . Flux Ф = the dot product of magnetic field and area of coil .
Thus Ф = B A cosθ
here B is magnetic field strength and A is the area of coil .
The angle θ is the angle between coil and field direction .
When coil rotates , the angle varies . By which the flux varies . The emf is produced in coil due to variation of flux . The relation for this is
The emf produced ξ = - = B A sinθ
Now in the given problem
5 = 0.38 x A x I
Now if the magnetic field is 0.55 T and all the other terms are same , the emf produced
ξ = 0.55 x A x Ii
dividing II by I , we have
=
= 1.45
or ξ = 7.2 V