The acceleration due to gravity is given as:
g = GM/r²
<h3>
Derivation of gravitational acceleration:</h3>
According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
According to Newton's law of gravity,
F<em>g </em>= GMm/(r + h)²
F<em>g = </em>gravitational force
From Newton's second law of motion,
F<em>g </em>= ma
a = F<em>g</em>/m
We can refer to "a" as "g"
a = g = GMm/(m)(r + h)²
g = GM/(r + h)²
When the object is on or close to the surface, the value of g is constant and height has no considerable impact. Hence, it can be written as,
g = GM/r²
Learn more about gravitational acceleration here:
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Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that average velocity is defined as the ratio of total displacement of the object and its time interval.
so here we can say

now we know that in one complete revolution the total displacement of the tip of the seconds hand is zero
because it will have same position after one complete revolution from where it starts
so here we can say that the average velocity will be zero

C is true, and just one of those has as much mass as about 1,840 electrons.
We will measure all angles from West, the negative x-axis and divide the journey into 3 parts:
P1 = 370y
P2 = 410cos(45)x + 410sin(45)y = 290x + 290y
P3 = 370cos(270 - 28)x + 370sin(270 - 28) = -174x - 327y
Overall displacement:
x = 290 - 174 = 116 m
y = 370 + 290 - 327 = 333 m
displacement = √(116² + 333²)
= 353 m
Direction:
tan(∅) = y/x
∅ = tan⁻¹ (333 / 116)
∅ = 70.8° from West.
Answer:
the kinetic energy lost due to friction is 22.5 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the block, m = 0.2 kg
initial velocity of the block, u = 25 m/s
final velocity of the block, v = 20 m/s
The kinetic energy lost due to friction is calculated as;

Therefore, the kinetic energy lost due to friction is 22.5 J