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miss Akunina [59]
3 years ago
14

When an atom of Calcium (Ca) bonds with an atom of Oxygen (O), the Calcium atom will have which ionic charge?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rasek [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A charge of +2

Explanation:

Ca {}^{2 + }

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The 2nd energy level can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.

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The concentration of copper(II) sulfate in one brand of soluble plant fertilizer is 0.070% by weight. If a 21.5 g sample of this
Semmy [17]

Answer:

The molar concentration of Cu^{2+} ions in the given amount of sample is 4.73\times 10^{-5}M

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of sample = 21.5 g

0.07 % (m/m) of copper (II) sulfate in plant fertilizer

This means that, in 100 g of plant fertilizer, 0.07 g of copper (II) sulfate is present

So, in 20 g of plant fertilizer

,=\frac{0.07}{100}\times 21.5}\\=0.0151g of copper (II) sulfate is present.

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Mass of solute (copper (II) sulfate) = 0.0151 g

Molar mass of copper (II) sulfate = 159.6 g/mol

Volume of solution = 2.0 L

\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{0.0151g}{159.6g/mol\times 2.0L}\\\\\text{Molarity of solution}=4.73\times 10^{-5}M

The chemical equation for the ionization of copper (II) sulfate follows:

CuSO_4\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+SO_4^{2-}

1 mole of copper (II) sulfate produces 1 mole of copper (II) ions and sulfate ions

Molarity of copper (II) ions = 4.73\times 10^{-5}M

Hence, the molar concentration of Cu^{2+} ions in the given amount of sample is 4.73\times 10^{-5}M

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When would a life scientist study a nonliving thing such as a rock or lake
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He would study it so he could see how it interacted with the living things around it.

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A weak monoprotic acid is titrated with 0.100 MNaOH. It requires 50.0 mL of the NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. Af
larisa86 [58]

Explanation:

The given reaction is as follows.

        HA(aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightleftharpoons NaA(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Hence, number of moles of NaOH are as follows.

        n = 0.05 L \times 0.1 M

           = 0.005 mol

After the addition of 25 ml of base, the pH of a solution is 3.62. Hence, moles of NaOH is 25 ml base are as follows.

             n = 0.025 L \times 0.1 M

                = 0.0025 mol

According to ICE table,

         HA(aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightleftharpoons NaA(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Initial:     0.005 mol   0.0025 mol              0                  0

Change: -0.0025 mol  -0.0025 mol        +0.0025 mol

Equibm:   0.0025 mol    0                         0.0025 mol

Hence, concentrations of HA and NaA are calculated as follows.

          [HA] = \frac{0.0025 mol}{V}

        [NaA] = \frac{0.0025 mol}{V}

       [A^{-}] = [NaA] = \frac{0.0025 mol}{V}

Now, we will calculate the pK_{a} value as follows.

          pH = pK_{a} + log \frac{A^{-}}{HA}

       pK_{a} = pH - log \frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}

                  = 3.42 - log \frac{\frac{0.0025 mol}{V}}{\frac{0.0025}{V}}

                  = 3.42

Thus, we can conclude that pK_{a} of the weak acid is 3.42.

           

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Which is radioactive decay
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