Answer:
a) E₀ = 2.125 eV, b) # photon2 = 9.2 10¹⁵ photons / mm²
Explanation:
a) To calculate the energy of a photon we use Planck's education
E = h f
And the ratio of the speed of light
c = λ f
We replace
E = h c /λ
Let's calculate
E₀ = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/585 10⁻⁹
E₀ = 3.40 10⁻¹⁹ J
Let's reduce
E₀ = 3.4 10⁻¹⁹ J (1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J)
E₀ = 2.125 eV
b) Let's look for the energy in each pulse
P = E / t
E = P t
E = 20.0 0.45 10⁻³
E = 9 10⁻³ J
let's use a ratio of proportions (rule of three) if we have the energy of a photon (E₀), to have the energy of 9 10⁻³ J
# photon = 9 10⁻³ /3.40 10⁻¹⁹
# photon = 2.65 10¹⁶ photons
Let's calculate the areas
Focus area
A₁ = π r²
A₁ = π (3.4/2)²
A₁ = 9,079 mm²2
Area requested for calculation r = 1 mm
A₂ = π 1²
A₂ = 3.1459 mm²
Let's use another rule of three. If we have 2.65 106 photons in an area A1 how many photons in an area A2
# photon2 = 2.65 10¹⁶ 3.1459 / 9.079
# photon2 = 9.2 10¹⁵ photons / mm²
A. elastic motion because that's the answer
Answer:
The orbital speed can be found using v = SQRT(G*M/R). The R value (radius of orbit) is the earth's radius plus the height above the earth - in this case, 6.59 x 106 m.
In space we feel weightlessness because the earths gravity has less effect on us.The Earths gravitational attraction at those altitudes is only about 11% less than it is at the Earths surface. If you had a ladder that could reach as high as the the shuttles orbit, your weight would be 11% less at the top.