A. chlorine B. sulfur C. oxygen D. none of these

Which state of matter has the MOST energy?

Ierofanga [76]

The state of matter that has the most energy is gas. In a solid, there is limited room for molecules to move around.

The gas state of matter has the most energy because of how freely the molecules move. Matter is a physical substance of which there are three, and they are solid, liquid, and gas. Solid matter is very compact with the particles very close together and not much movement; therefore, no action, no energy.

- BRAINLIEST answerer

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Part A: Three gases (8.00 g of methane, CH_4, 18.0g of ethane, C_2H_6, and an unknown amount of propane, C_3H_8) were added to t

myrzilka [38]

Explanation:

Part A:

Total pressure of the mixture = P = 5.40 atm

Volume of the container = V = 10.0 L

Temperature of the mixture = T = 23°C = 296.15 K

Total number of moles of gases = n

PV = nRT (ideal gas equation)

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{5.40 atm\times 10.0 L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 296.15 K}=2.22 mol$

Moles of methane gas = $n_1=\frac{8.00 g}{16 g/mol}=0.5 mol$

Moles of ethane gas = $n_2=\frac{18.0 g}{30 g/mol}=0.6 mol$

Moles of propane gas = $n_3$

$n=n_1+n_2+n_3$

$2.22=0.5 mol +0.6 mol+ n_3$

$n_3= 2.22 mol - 0.5 mol -0.6 mol= 1.12 mol$

Mole fraction of methane = $\chi_1=\frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2+n_3}=\frac{n_1}{n}$

$\chi_1=\frac{0.5 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.2252$

Similarly, mole fraction of ethane and propane :

$\chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n}=\frac{0.6 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.2703$

$\chi_3=\frac{n_3}{n}=\frac{1.12 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.5045$

Partial pressure of each gas can be calculated by the help of Dalton's' law:

$p_i=P\times \chi_1$

Partial pressure of methane gas:

$p_1=P\times \chi_1=5.40 atm\times 0.2252=1.22 atm$

Partial pressure of ethane gas:

$p_2=P\times \chi_2=5.40 atm\times 0.2703=1.46 atm$

Partial pressure of propane gas:

$p_3=P\times \chi_3=5.40 atm\times 0.5045=2.72 atm$

Part B:

Suppose in 100 grams mixture of nitrogen and oxygen gas.

Percentage of nitrogen = 37.8 %

Mass of nitrogen in 100 g mixture = 37.8 g

Mass of oxygen gas = 100 g - 37.8 g = 62.2 g

Moles of nitrogen gas = $n_1=\frac{37.8 g g}{28g/mol}=1.35 mol$

Moles of oxygen gas = $n_2=\frac{62.2 g}{32 g/mol}=1.94 mol$

Mole fraction of nitrogen= $\chi_1=\frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2}$

$\chi_1=\frac{1.35 mol}{1.35 mol+1.94 mol}=0.4103$

Similarly, mole fraction of oxygen

$\chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n_1+n_2}=\frac{1.94 mol}{1.35 mol+1.94 mol}=0.5897$

Partial pressure of each gas can be calculated by the help of Dalton's' law:

$p_i=P\times \chi_1$

The total pressure is 405 mmHg.

P = 405 mmHg

Partial pressure of nitrogen gas:

$p_1=P\times \chi_1=405 mmHg\times 0.4103 =166.17 mmHg$

Partial pressure of oxygen gas:

$p_2=P\times \chi_2=405 mmHg\times 0.5897=238.83 mmHg$

3 0

3 years ago

For below checmical equation (which may or may not be balanced), list the number of each type of atom on each side of the equati

Olegator [25]

Answer:

Left hand side:-

Carbon - 12

HYdrogen - 28

Oxygen - 38

Right hand side:-

Carbon - 12

Hydrogen - 28

Oxygen - 38

Since, the number of atoms each side are equal, the reaction is balanced.

Explanation:

The given reaction is:-

$2C_6H_{14}_{(l)}+19O_2_{(g)}\rightarrow 12CO_2_{(g)}+14H_2O_{(g)}$

Left hand side:-

Carbon - 12

HYdrogen - 28

Oxygen - 38

Right hand side:-

Carbon - 12

Hydrogen - 28

Oxygen - 38

Since, the number of atoms each side are equal, the reaction is balanced.

5 0

3 years ago

I’d appreciate the help! :)

seraphim [82]

Answer: 300g

Explanation:

first we write the given values on top

224L. x

3 NO2 (g) + H2O (l) = 2HNO3 (l) + NO (g)

22.4L 30g

then we form a formula

224L/22.4L= x/30g

224*30/22.4

6720/22.4= 300g

7 0

3 years ago

Will 1 gram of sugar or 1 gram of salt dissolve more quickly which one

Montano1993 [528]

1 gram of sugar because super molecules are bigger then the ions of dissolved salt

6 0

3 years ago

A. chlorineB. sulfurC. oxygen D. none of these​

A. chlorineB. sulfurC. oxygen D. none of these