A 72 kg athlete climbs a rope to a height of 12m. Calculate the increase in gravitational potential energy it has experienced.
Answer:
8467.2J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the athlete = 72kg
Height of the climb = 12m
Unknown:
Increase in gravitational potential energy it has experienced = ?
Solution:
Gravitational potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body. It is mathematically expressed as;
Gravitational potential energy = m x g x h
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
h is the height
Insert the parameters and solve;
Gravitational potential energy = 72 x 9.8 x 12
GPE = 8467.2J
Answer:
This is because, within a period or family of elements, all electrons are added to the same shell.
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According to "Newton's First Law" an object at rest will begin to move when it is acted upon an unbalanced force.
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Answer;
A) Stage 1: Chlorophyll captures light energy. Stage 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Explanation;
-Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make organic compounds such as simple sugars together with release of oxygen.
-The process occurs in tow stages; light-dependent stage and light independent stage. During light dependent stage, chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses it to split water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen atoms. In the light independent stage carbon (iv) dioxide is fixed and the result is organic compound; the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Answer: Equilibrium constant for this reaction is 
.
Explanation:
Chemical reaction equation for the formation of nickel cyanide complex is as follows.
 + 2OH^{-}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ni%28OH%29_%7B2%7D%28s%29%20%2B%204CN%5E%7B-%7D%28aq%29%20%5Crightleftharpoons%20%5BNi%28CN%29_%7B4%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%28aq%29%20%2B%202OH%5E%7B-%7D%28aq%29)
We know that,
K = 
We are given that, 
and, 
Hence, we will calculate the value of K as follows.
K =
K = 
=
Thus, we can conclude that equilibrium constant for this reaction is .
