Density reduces
Explanation:
The density of a fluid will reduce as a substance gains more thermal energy. Heat is a form of thermal energy usually noticed as temperature differences in a matter.
- When thermal energy is gained by a body, the temperature of the body rises.
- The particles of the medium gains more kinetic energy.
- This causes the substance to expand and it has more volume.
- When a substance expands, it occupies more space.
- The more the volume a body occupies, the lesser the density.
- Expansion does not change the mass of the fluid but the volume changes.
- This is why density decreases.
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Theories result from several repeated experiments.
Theories explain observations and hypotheses.
Theories may be revised over time.
Explanation:
Scientific theories are purely explanations into an observation and hypothesis. The are general binding explanations that have been developed from several tests.
- Theories are products of different stages of experiments in their own regard.
- For a theory to be accepted by the scientific community, its hypothesis statement must be:
- Testable
- Repeated
- Falsifiable
- Based on new evidence, a theory may be revised with time. One of such is the Dalton's atomic theory with a modern atomic theory version now.
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The change in velocity is 5m/s which added to the initial 3m/s makes the final velocity 8m/s
Distance = (3*5) + (1/2*1*5^2)= 15+12.5= 27.5m
The first thing you should do for this case is to find the horizontal and vertical components of the forces acting on the body.
We have then:
Horizontal = 9-9.2cos (58) = 4.124742769 N.
Vertical = 9.2sin (58) = 7.802042485 N
Then, the resulting net force is:
F = √ ((4.124742769) ^ 2 + (7.802042485) ^ 2) = 8.825268826 N
Then by definition:
F = m * a
Clearing the acceleration:
a = F / m
a = (8.825268826) / (3.0) = 2.941756275 m / s ^ 2
answer:
The magnitude of the body's acceleration is
2.941756275 m / s ^ 2