The equation
(option 3) represents the horizontal momentum of a 15 kg lab cart moving with a constant velocity, v, and that continues moving after a 2 kg object is dropped into it.
The horizontal momentum is given by:


Where:
- m₁: is the mass of the lab cart = 15 kg
- m₂: is the <em>mass </em>of the object dropped = 2 kg
: is the initial velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
: is the <em>initial velocit</em>y of the <em>object </em>= 0 (it is dropped)
: is the final velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
: is the <em>final velocity</em> of the <em>object </em>
Then, the horizontal momentum is:

When the object is dropped into the lab cart, the final velocity of the lab cart and the object <u>will be the same</u>, so:

Therefore, the equation
represents the horizontal momentum (option 3).
Learn more about linear momentum here:
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
6.32m/s
Explanation:
note:Now these calculations are based in the fact that acc. due to gravity is 10m/s²
okay so I'm thinking you think the speed of a body depends on the mass of the body also,umh... well it doesn't at all!
when two bodies of different masses fall from the same height,they fall at the same time( this is just to say)
now enough of the talking let solve....
so the ball was dropped .ie from rest to the ground through a distance of 2m,
the formula for calculating the distance if a body moving in a straight line is given by:
S=ut + ½at² where u is initial velocity, a is acceleration ( of the body or due to gravity, but since its falling freely under the influence of gravity its " we use the acceleration due to gravity ,which is 10m/s²) and t is the time taken to cover the distance.
from our question the ball was dropped from rest thus its u is 0 therefore we use this equation to find the time it took to touch ground (S=½at²)
solving ....
we get t to be 0.632s
to find the speed we substitute t in the equation below:
V=u+at ,but since u=0
V=at =10•0.632=6.32m/s
therefore the speed the body uses to strike the ground is 6.32m/s
The conversion factor you use is 100 cm = 1 m.
You can divide 20 by 100 to get the answer.
20 cm/100 cm =.2 m
Hope this helped!
The answer would be “B” because humans would need water, protection from radiation so we don’t melt or burn to death lol, and a gaseous atmosphere because we would need oxygen.
Answer:
cold water strengthens the magnetic attractive force.
Explanation:
The molecules within the magnet will move slower because they have less kinetic energy,so there is less vibration within the magnets molecules.