Answer:
or a roller coaster loop, if it were perfectly circular, we would have a minimum speed of vmin=√gR at the top of the loop where g=9.8m/s2 and R is the radius of the 'circle'. However, most roller coaster loops are actually not circular but more elliptical.
Explanation:
The correct answer to fill
in the blank would be:
“a barrier island”
Barrier islands are
coastal landforms and a category of dune system that are remarkably even or
lumpy areas of sand that was formed by wave and tidal actions that are parallel
to the mainland coast. Due to this feature, there are no enough sand blockades
to minimize the destruction by Hurricane Sandy.
Answer:
The object in a uniform motion covers same distances in an equal time period. Objects in a non-uniform motion cover dissimilar distances in an equal time period.
Explanation:
The speed of the object traveling in uniform motion is constant, the actual speed and the average speed of the moving body is same.
Answer:
68 °F, 293.15 K
Explanation:
Fahrenheit, Kelvin and Celsius are the different scales of temperature in which temperature is measured.
Given : T = 20°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
<u>T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K </u>
The conversion of T( °C) to T(F) is shown below:
T (°F) = (T (°C) × 9/5) + 32
So,
<u>T (°F) = (20 × 9/5) + 32 = 68 °F</u>
Answer:
As ice melts into water, kinetic energy is being added to the particles. This causes them to be 'excited' and they break the bonds that hold them together as a solid, resulting in a change of state: solid -> liquid.
Explanation:
As we may know, the change in state of an object is due to the change in the average kinetic energy of the particles.
This average kinetic energy is proportional to the temperature of the particles.
This is because heat is a form of energy; by adding energy to ice - heat, you "excite" the water molecules, breaking the interactions in the lattice structure and forming weaker, looser hydrogen-bonding interactions.
This causes the ice to melt. This is demonstrated in the image below.
More generally, when you remove energy - the object cools down, the particles move a lot slower. So slow, that they individually attract other molecules more than before, and this results in a physical change that also changes the state.
