Answer:
a) 53 MPa, 14.87 degree
b) 60.5 MPa
Average shear = -7.5 MPa
Explanation:
Given
A = 45
B = -60
C = 30
a) stress P1 = (A+B)/2 + Sqrt ({(A-B)/2}^2 + C)
Substituting the given values, we get -
P1 = (45-60)/2 + Sqrt ({(45-(-60))/2}^2 + 30)
P1 = 53 MPa
Likewise P2 = (A+B)/2 - Sqrt ({(A-B)/2}^2 + C)
Substituting the given values, we get -
P1 = (45-60)/2 - Sqrt ({(45-(-60))/2}^2 + 30)
P1 = -68 MPa
Tan 2a = C/{(A-B)/2}
Tan 2a = 30/(45+60)/2
a = 14.87 degree
Principal stress
p1 = (45+60)/2 + (45-60)/2 cos 2a + 30 sin2a = 53 MPa
b) Shear stress in plane
Sqrt ({(45-(-60))/2}^2 + 30) = 60.5 MPa
Average = (45-(-60))/2 = -7.5 MPa
The maintenance is in charge of controlling that all the machines of a company are constantly running in order to avoid damages that cause loss of money when the machines fail.
The maintenance based on vibration monitoring allows to predict failures in some rotating machines such as:
1. worn bearings
2.alignment
3.balance
4. affected gears
5. bent shafts
6. rocks
7.gags
8. eccentricity
9. failures of electrical origin
Answer:
6.5 × 10¹⁵/ cm³
Explanation:
Thinking process:
The relation 
With the expression Ef - Ei = 0.36 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹
and ni = 1.5 × 10¹⁰
Temperature, T = 300 K
K = 1.38 × 10⁻²³
This generates N₀ = 1.654 × 10¹⁶ per cube
Now, there are 10¹⁶ per cubic centimeter
Hence, 
Answer:
b
Explanation:
only if there signal is turned on
Answer:
The correct option is;
Materials and Components
Explanation:
The efficiency of fluid power is influenced by the components and the materials used to deliver the power of the fluid as such fluid power control are focused on
1) Advances in fluid power
2) Making use of the advantages
3) Making use of the other externally available technological advantages
4) Giving allowance for disadvantages
Areas of interest in advances in fluid power are;
a. Computer optimized flow
b. The use of new and improved materials/coatings
c. The use of components that save energy, such as intelligent supply pressure adapting systems