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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
6

What is the mass of 3.0 mole of N20?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Shtirlitz [24]3 years ago
3 0
The mass is 132.0384 grams.
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Argon (Ar) and helium (He) are initially in separate compartments of a container at 25°C. The
love history [14]

Answer:

(a) V_B=11.68L

(b) x_{He}=0.533

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the both gases behave ideally, with the given information we can compute the moles of He in A:

n_A=\frac{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298K}{1.974 atm*6.00L}=2.063mol

Thus, since the final pressure is 3.60 bar, we can write:

P=x_{Ar}P_A+x_{He}P_B\\\\P=\frac{n_{Ar}}{n_{Ar}+n_{He}} P_A+\frac{n_{He}}{n_{Ar}+n_{He}} P_B\\\\3.60bar=\frac{2.063mol}{2.063mol+n_{He}} *2.00bar+\frac{n_{He}}{2.063mol+n_{He}} *5.00bar

The moles of helium could be computed via solver as:

n_{He}=2.358mol

Or algebraically:

3.60bar=\frac{1}{2.063mol+n_{He}} *(4.0126+5.00*n_{He})\\\\7.314+3.60n_{He}=4.013+5.00*n_{He}\\\\7.314-4.013=5.00*n_{He}-3.60n_{He}\\\\n_{He}=\frac{3.3}{1.4}=2.358mol

In such a way, the volume of the compartment B is:

V_B=\frac{n_{He}RT}{P_B}=\frac{2.358mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}{4.935atm}\\  \\V_B=11.68L

Finally, he mole fraction of He is:

x_{He}=\frac{2.358}{2.358+2.063}\\ \\x_{He}=0.533

Regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Which can occur during a physical change? (Select all that apply.)
koban [17]

Answer:

the shape of a piece of matter can change

7 0
3 years ago
A cyanide solution with avolume of 12.73 mL was treated with 25.00 mL of Ni2+solution (containing
natima [27]

Answer:

The molarity of this solution is 0,09254M

Explanation:

The concentration of the Ni²⁺ solution is:

Ni²⁺ + EDTA⁴⁻ → Ni(EDTA)²⁻

0,03935L × 0,01307M = 5,143x10⁻⁴ moles Ni²⁺ ÷ 0,03010L =<em>0,01709M Ni²⁺</em>

25,00 mL of this solution contain:

0,01709M × 0,02500L = 4,2716x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺

The moles of Ni²⁺ that are in excess and react with EDTA⁴⁻ are:

0,01015L × 0,01307M = 1,3266x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺

Thus, moles of Ni²⁺ that react with CN⁻ are:

4,2716x10⁻⁴ - 1,3266x10⁻⁴ = 2,9450x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺

For the reaction:

4CN⁻ + Ni²⁺ → Ni(CN)₄²⁻

Four moles of CN⁻ react with 1 mole of Ni²⁺:

2,9450x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺ × \frac{4 mol CN^-}{1 molNi^{2+}} = <em>1,178x10⁻³ moles of CN⁻</em>

As the volume of cyanide solution is 12,73mL. The molarity of this solution is:

<em>1,178x10⁻³ moles of CN⁻ ÷ 0,01273L = </em><em>0,09254M</em>

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
If 495 milliliters of carbon dioxide at 25°C and 101.3 kilopascals reacts with excess water, what is the theoretical yield of ca
postnew [5]

Answer:- 1.24 g

Solution:- The balanced equation for the formation of carbonic acid by the reaction of carbon dioxide with water is:

CO_2+H_2O\rightarrow H_2CO_3

From balanced equation, there is 1:1 mol ratio between carbon dioxide and carbonic acid. So, moles of carbonic acid will be equal to the moles of carbon dioxide used.

Moles of carbon dioxide can be calculated using ideal gas law equation as it's volume, temperature and pressure are given.

we need to convert mL to L, degree C to kelvin and kilopascals to atm.

495mL(\frac{1L}{1000mL})  = 0.495 L

25 + 273 = 298 K

101.3kPa(\frac{1atm}{101.3kPa)})

= 1 atm

Ideal gas law equation is:

PV = nRT

We want to find out the n, so let's rearrange this:

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

R is the universal gas constant and it's value is \frac{0.0821atm.L}{mol.K} .

Let's pug in the values in the equation and solve it for n.

n=\frac{1*0.495}{0.0821*298}

n = 0.02 mol

To convert the moles to grams we multiply the moles by the molar mass of carbonic acid.

Molar mass of carbonic acid = 2(1.008)+12.01+3(16.00)

= 2.016+12.01+48.00

= 62.03 gram per mol (rounded to two decimal places)

Let's multiply the moles by molar mass:

0.02mol(\frac{62.03g}{mol})

= 1.24 g

So, the theoretical yield of carbonic acid is 1.24 g.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What limiting factor is climate considered
gtnhenbr [62]
Climate is considered an abiotic limiting factor because it is non living . hope this helped :))
6 0
3 years ago
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