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goldenfox [79]
3 years ago
11

Pick the correct statement about the pure water. Group of answer choices Pure water contains no ions. Pure water contains equal

amounts of hydroxide [OH-] and hydronium [H3O ] ions. Pure water contains larger amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O ] ions. Pure water is an electrolyte. Pure water contains smaller amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O ] ions.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vekshin13 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Pure water contains no ions.  TRUE

Pure water contains equal amounts of hydroxide [OH-] and hydronium [H3O+ ] ions.  TRUE

Explanation:

This is the equilibrium for pure water:

2H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻          Kw

We see that pure water has no Ions. Pure water can not conduct electricity.

Generally ionized water comes from the water tap.

Another feature of pure water is pH.

Definetely pH of pure water is : 7

As pH = 7, [H₃O⁺] = 1×10⁻⁷

Then, [OH⁻] = 1×10⁻⁷

This is reazonable because Kw is 1×10⁻¹⁴ and Kw = [H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻]

In conclussion:

Pure water contains no ions.  TRUE

Pure water contains equal amounts of hydroxide [OH-] and hydronium [H3O+ ] ions.  TRUE

Pure water contains larger amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O+] ions.  FALSE

Pure water is an electrolyte. FALSE

Pure water contains smaller amounts of hydroxide [OH-] than hydronium [H3O ] ions. FALSE

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Explanation:

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\chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n}=\frac{0.6 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.2703

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Partial pressure of each gas can be calculated by the help of Dalton's' law:

p_i=P\times \chi_1

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p_1=P\times \chi_1=5.40 atm\times 0.2252=1.22 atm

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p_2=P\times \chi_2=5.40 atm\times 0.2703=1.46 atm

Partial pressure of propane gas:

p_3=P\times \chi_3=5.40 atm\times 0.5045=2.72 atm

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Suppose in 100 grams mixture of nitrogen and oxygen gas.

Percentage of nitrogen = 37.8 %

Mass of nitrogen in 100 g mixture = 37.8 g

Mass of oxygen gas = 100 g - 37.8 g = 62.2 g

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p_i=P\times \chi_1

The total pressure is 405 mmHg.

P = 405 mmHg

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p_2=P\times \chi_2=405 mmHg\times 0.5897=238.83 mmHg

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