1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vikki [24]
3 years ago
10

The half-life of phosphorus-32 is 14.26 days. calculate its decay constant. express the decay constant numerically in inverse da

ys.
Chemistry
2 answers:
zepelin [54]3 years ago
8 0
When this is the first order reaction of the radioactive decay:

and according to the first order rate equation:

㏑(Ao/A) = K t

and when Ao = is the starting concentration

and A = is the concentration at time t

and K is the rate constant 

t is the elapsed time = 14.26 days

for 1 half-life ∴ Ao/A = 2

by substitution:

㏑2 = K * 14.26 days

∴ K = 0.0486 days^-1
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
5 0

The decay constant(λ) = <u>0.0486/day</u>

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.

Usually radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.

The main particles are emitted by radioactive elements so that they generally decay are alpha (α), beta (β) and gamma (γ) particles

General formulas used in decay:

\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}

T = duration of decay

t 1/2 = half-life

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time

The half-life can be expressed in a decay constant( λ)

\displaystyle t_ {1/2} = {\dfrac {\ln (2)} {\lambda}}

The half-life of phosphorus-32 is 14.26 days

Then : t 1/2 = 14.26 days

\rm \lambda=\dfrac{ln\:2}{14.26}\\\\\lambda=0.0486/day

<h3>Learn more</h3>

The identity of the missing nucleus

brainly.com/question/4207569

the process of radioactive decay

brainly.com/question/1770619

nuclear fusion and nuclear fission reactions

brainly.com/question/1949468

the product of radioactive decay

brainly.com/question/6029197

You might be interested in
When looking at the percentage of patients whose symptoms were relieved after taking a placebo, a scientist sees a 20% success r
9966 [12]
A. Evaluating test results is your answer. Let me know if this is correct!
6 0
3 years ago
Si se hace reaccionar CH3CH3 (etano) con cloro, en presencia de luz ultravioleta, los productos obtenidos en este paso son
Leni [432]

Answer:

La reacción de etano, CH₃CH₃ y cloro, Cl₂ en presencia de luz solar se conoce como reacción de halogenación.

Los radicales de cloro se forman cuando el cloro se expone a la luz solar a continuación;

Cl₂ → 2Cl *

Se forma un radical etano cuando el etano, C₂H₆ reacciona con un radical libre de cloro, Cl *, como sigue;

C₂H₆ + Cl → C₂H₅ * + HCl

Se forma un producto halogenado cuando un radical libre de etano reacciona con una molécula de cloro como sigue;

C₂H₅ * + Cl₂ → C₂H₅Cl + Cl *

Un producto halogenado puede reaccionar además con un radical libre para producir como sigue;

C₂H₅Cl + Cl * → C₂H₅Cl₂

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Predict the ground-state electron configuration of the following ions. Write the answer in abbreviated form beginning with noble
Tanzania [10]

Answer: The ground-state electronic configuration of

1) Ru^{2+}=[Kr]4d^6

2) W^{3+]=4f^{14}5d^3

Explanation: The electronic configuration of elements is defined as the distribution of electrons around the nucleus of that element. It depends on the atomic number of the element.

Atomic number of the element = Number of electrons.

  • For Ru-element

Atomic number = 44

Number of electrons = 44

Electronic configuration of Ru-element = [Kr]4d^75s^1

To form Ru^{2+}, 2 electrons are released from the neutral Ru-element.

So, the electronic configuration of Ru^{2+}=[Kr]4d^6

  • For W-element

Atomic number = 74

Number of electrons = 74

Electronic configuration of W-element = [Xe]4f^{14}5d^46s^2

To form W^{3+}, 3 electrons are released from the neutral W-element.

So, the electronic configuration of W^{3+}=[Xe]4f^{14}5d^3

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following represents the lowest temperature that can be Theorectically achieved
kirill115 [55]

B. absolute zero is the correct answer

8 0
3 years ago
The gas in a balloon occupies 2.25 L at 298 K and 300 kPa. At
o-na [289]

If a gas in a balloon occupies 2.25 L at 298 K and 300 kPa, the temperature at which the balloon expand to 3.50L and 2.17 atm is 345.23K.

<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>

The temperature of an ideal gas can be calculated using the following formula:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

  • P1 = initial pressure
  • P2 = final pressure
  • V1 = initial volume
  • V2 = final volume
  • T1 = initial temperature
  • T2 = final temperature

According to the information given in this question;

  • P1 = 300kpa = 2.96 atm
  • P2 = 2.17 atm
  • V1 = 2.25L
  • V2 = 3.50L
  • T1 = 298K
  • T2 = ?

2.96 × 2.25/298 = 2.17 × 3.5/T2

0.022T2 = 7.595

T2 = 7.595 ÷ 0.022

T2 = 345.23K

Therefore, if a gas in a balloon occupies 2.25 L at 298 K and 300 kPa. the temperature at which the balloon expand to 3.50L and 2.17 atm is 345.23K.

Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/11464844

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which one of the following is an example of a monosaccharide?
    15·2 answers
  • Does anyone know this? " _____ L"
    13·2 answers
  • How does Earth's rotation axis cause seasons to change?
    6·1 answer
  • The density of iron= 7.86 g/cm^3, what is the volume of 150g of iron
    7·1 answer
  • Which of the following metals is the most stable
    14·1 answer
  • If a reaction is reversible what are the relative amounts of reactant and product
    10·2 answers
  • Could I please get some help on this?
    10·1 answer
  • Select the correct answer Nitrogen (N) and hydrogen (H) react with each other to produce armonia (NH), This reaction is om in an
    13·1 answer
  • a balance has a portion of steel hole in each side. the steel wall of the left has rusted. Why is it heavier​
    7·1 answer
  • Calculate the mass in grams of 3. 29 x 104 mol of lithium<br><br> Help please?
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!