Answer:
Intramolecular forces are the forces that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between molecules.
Explanation:
Answer : The fugacity in the solution is, 16 bar.
Explanation : Given,
Fugacity of a pure component = 40 bar
Mole fraction of component = 0.4
Lewis-Randall rule : It states that in an ideal solution, the fugacity of a component is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the component in the solution.
Now we have to calculate the fugacity in the solution.
Formula used :

where,
= fugacity in the solution
= fugacity of a pure component
= mole fraction of component
Now put all the give values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the fugacity in the solution is, 16 bar.
Since orbital period depends on how far you are from the sun, planets closer to the sun have a orbital period less than one earth year.
These planets are Mercury and Venus
Answer : The molecular weight of a substance is 157.3 g/mol
Explanation :
As we are given that 7 % by weight that means 7 grams of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
Mass of solute = 7 g
Mass of solution = 100 g
Mass of solvent = 100 - 7 = 93 g
Formula used :

where,
= change in freezing point
= temperature of pure water = 
= temperature of solution = 
= freezing point constant of water = 
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get


Therefore, the molecular weight of a substance is 157.3 g/mol