The force exerted by a magnetic field on a wire carrying current is:

where I is the current, L the length of the wire, B the magnetic field intensity, and

the angle between the wire and the direction of B.
In our problem, the force is F=0.20 N. The current is I=1.40 A, while the length of the wire is L=35.0 cm=0.35 m. The angle between the wire and the magnetic field is

, so we can re-arrange the formula and substitute the numbers to find B:
Answer:
The mass of the other worker is 45 kg
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The gravitational potential energy of one construction worker = The gravitational potential energy of the other construction worker
The mass of the lighter construction worker, m₁ = 90 kg
The height level of the lighter construction worker's location = h₁
The height level of the other construction worker's location = h₂ = 2·h₁
The gravitational potential energy, P.E., is given as follows;
P.E. = m·g·h
Where;
m = The mass of the object at height
g = The acceleration due to gravity
h = The height at which is located
Let P.E.₁ represent the gravitational potential energy of one construction worker and let P.E.₂ represent the gravitational potential energy of the other construction worker
We have;
P.E.₁ = P.E.₂
Therefore;
m₁·g·h₁ = m₂·g·h₂
h₂ = 2·h₁
We have;
m₁·g·h₁ = m₂·g·2·h₁
m₁ = 2·m₂
90 kg = 2 × m₂
m₂ = (90 kg)/2 = 45 kg
The mass of the other construction worker is 45 kg.
Answer:
The new separation distance between adjacent bright fringes will be <u>4 mm</u>
Explanation:
Since, the distance between adjacent bright fringes is given by the formula:
Δx₁ = λL/d = 2 mm -------- eqn (1)
where,
Δx = Distance between adjacent bright fringes
λ = wavelength of light = constant for both cases
L = Distance between the slits and the screen
d = slit separation
Now, for the second case:
Slit Separation = d/2
Therefore,
Δx₂ = λL/(d/2)
Δx₂ = 2(λL/d)
using eqn (1), we get:
Δx₂ = 2 Δx₁
Δx₂ = 2(2 mm)
<u>Δx₂ = 4 mm</u>
That is called fully constructive interference.
It can't be pinned down to a single year because scientific work takes place over many years of research and discovery.