The loss of matter is called the mass defect. The missing matter is converted into energy. You can actually calculate the amount of energy produced during a nuclear reaction with fairly simple equation developed by Albert Einstein; E = mc^2. In this equation, E is the amount of energy produced, m is the missing mass, or the mass defect, and c is the speed of light, which is a rather large number. The speed of light is squared, making that part of the equation a very large number that, even when multiplied by a small amount of mass, yields a large amount of energy.
Answer:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Explanation:
Given that:
- initial speed of turntable,

- full speed of rotation,

- time taken to reach full speed from rest,

- final speed after the change,

- no. of revolutions made to reach the new final speed,

(a)
∵ 1 rev = 2π radians
∴ angular speed ω:

where N = angular speed in rpm.
putting the respective values from case 1 we've


(c)
using the equation of motion:

here α is the angular acceleration



(b)
using the equation of motion:





(d)
using equation of motion:



(e)
using the equation of motion:



Kinetic Energy would have to be the answer. Pretty sure.
You can conclude that the solution is probably acidic because bases rarely react with metals.