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suter [353]
3 years ago
5

The height of a radio tower is 650 ​feet, and the ground on one side of the tower slopes upward at an angle of 10°.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Leni [432]3 years ago
4 0

Answer with Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

Height of radio tower =650 ft

From figure

AB=650 ft

BC=180 ft

We have to find the AC.

Using cosine law:

c=\sqrt{a^2+b^2-2ab cos\alpha}

AC=\sqrt{(650)^2+(180)^2-2\times 650\times 180\times cos 80^{\circ}}

c=643.64 ft

Hence, a guy required 643.64 ft wire when it is to connect to the tower and be secured at  a point on the sloped side 180 ft from the base of the tower.

b.In a right triangle ABC, AB=\frac{650}{2}=325 ft

Pythagorous theorem :(Hypotensuse)^2=(perpendicular\;side)^2+(base)^2

Substitute the values

(AC)^2=(AB)^2+(BC)^2

(AC)=\sqrt{(325)^2+(180)^2}

AC=371.52 ft

Hence, the length of wire should be 371.52 ft when a second guy connect  the middle of the tower and be secured at a point 180 ft from the base on the flat side by wire.

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Given that x and y are positive integers, solve the equation x² - 4y² = 13​
zvonat [6]
<h3>Answer:  x = 7 and y = 3</h3>

=====================================================

Explanation:

Apply the difference of squares rule

x² - 4y² = 13

x² - (2y)² = 13

(x - 2y)(x + 2y) = 13

Since x and y are positive integers, this means x-2y and x+2y are both integers as well.

The value 13 is prime. Its only factors are 1 and 13

Since the above equation shows 13 factoring into x-2y and x+2y, then we have two cases:

  • A) x-2y = 1 and x+2y = 13
  • B) x-2y = 13 and x+2y = 1

----------------

Let's consider case A

We have this system of equations

\begin{cases}x-2y = 1\\x+2y = 13\end{cases}

Add the equations straight down

  • x+x becomes 2x
  • -2y+2y becomes 0y = 0 which goes away
  • 1+13 becomes 14

Therefore we have 2x = 14 solve to x = 7

From here, plug this into either equation to solve for y

x-2y = 1

7 - 2y = 1

-2y = 1-7

-2y = -6

y = -6/(-2)

y = 3

You should get the same result if you used x+2y = 13

----------------

Since we've found that x = 7 and y = 3, notice how case B is not possible

Example:  x-2y = 13 becomes 7-2(3) = 13 which is false.

Also, x+2y = 1 would turn into 7+2(3) = 1 which is also false.

-----------------

Let's check those x and y values in the original equation

x² - 4y² = 13

7² - 4*(3)² = 13

49 - 4(9) = 13

49 - 36 = 13

13 = 13

The answer is confirmed.

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I hope this helps you

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