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scoray [572]
3 years ago
13

Determine the freezing point depression of 2 kg of water when 2 mol salt is added to it. The kf of water is 1.86 degrees C/M. Sh

ow all your work.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The freezing point depression is 1.86^0C

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=K_f\times m

\Delta T_f = Depression in freezing point

K_f = freezing point constant = 1.86^0C/m

m= molality = \frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {mass of solvent in kg}}=\frac{2mol}{2kg}=1m

\Delta T_f=1.86mol/kg^0C\times 1m  

\Delta T_f=1.86^0C  

Thus freezing point depression is 1.86^0C

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What feature forms on the ocean floor at a divergent plate boundary where two pieces of oceanic crust are moving away from each
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3 years ago
When 16.0 g of an unknown compound (a nonelectrolyte) are dis solved in exactly 800. g of water, the solution has a freezing poi
dexar [7]

Answer:

A. 266g/mol

Explanation:

A colligative property of matter is freezing point depression. The formula is:

ΔT = i×Kf×m <em>(1)</em>

Where:

ΔT is change in temperature (0°C - -0,14°C = 0,14°C)i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for a nonelectrolyte dissolved in water), kf is freezing point molar constant of solvent (1,86°Cm⁻¹) and m is molality of the solution (moles of solute per kg of solution). The mass of the solution is 816,0g

Replacing in (1):

0,14°C = 1×1,86°Cm⁻¹× mol Solute / 0,816kg

<em>0,0614 = mol of solute</em>.

As molar mass is defined as grams per mole of substance and the compound weights 16,0g:

16,0g / 0,0614 mol = 261 g/mol ≈ <em>A. 266g/mol</em>

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
Fe2O3+2Al=Al2O3+2Fe
True [87]
We determine the limiting reactant by using the moles present in the equation and the actual moles.
According to equation, ratio of Fe₂O₃ : Al = 1 : 2
Actual moles of Fe₂O₃ = 187.3 / (56 x 2 + 16 x 3)
= 1.17
Actual moles of Al = 94.51 / 27
= 3.5
Fe₂O₃ is limiting. Fe₂O₃ required:
(moles Al)/2 = 3.5/2 = 1.75
Moles to be added = 1.75 - 1.17
= 0.58
Mass to be added = moles x Mr
= 0.58 x (56 x 2 + 16 x 3)
= 92.8 grams
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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