To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Current and Load.
The current in terms of the charge of an electron can be expressed as
Where,
q = Charge
t = time
At the same time the Charge is the amount of electrons multiplied by the amount of these, that is
q = ne
Replacing in the first equation we have to
Clearing n,
Here the time is one second then
Therefore the number of electrons per second are passing any cross sectional area of the wire are
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge acting on the object,
Force acting on the object, (in downward direction)
(a) The electric force acting in the electric field is given by :
E is the electric field
E = 4.75 N/C
The direction of electric field is as same as electric force. But it is negative charge. So, the direction of electric field is in upward direction.
(b) The charge on the proton is,
The force acting on the proton is :
If the charge on the proton is positive, the force on the proton is in upward direction.
Hence, this is the required solution.