Answer:
59.4 meters
Explanation:
The correct question statement is :
A floor polisher has a rotating disk that has a 15-cm radius. The disk rotates at a constant angular velocity of 1.4 rev/s and is covered with a soft material that does the polishing. An operator holds the polisher in one place for 4.5 s, in order to buff an especially scuff ed area of the floor. How far (in meters) does a spot on the outer edge of the disk move during this time?
Solution:
We know for a circle of radius r and θ angle by an arc of length S at the center,
S=rθ
This gives
θ=S/r
also we know angular velocity
ω=θ/t where t is time
or
θ=ωt
and we know
1 revolution =2π radians
From this we have
angular velocity ω = 1.4 revolutions per sec = 1.4×2π radians /sec = 1.4×3.14×2×= 8.8 radians / sec
Putting values of ω and time t in
θ=ωt
we have
θ= 8.8 rad / sec × 4.5 sec
θ= 396 radians
We are given radius r = 15 cm = 15 ×0.01 m=0.15 m (because 1 m= 100 cm and hence, 1 cm = 0.01 m)
put this value of θ and r in
S=rθ
we have
S= 396 radians ×0.15 m=59.4 m
The hawk’s centripetal acceleration is 2.23 m/s²
The magnitude of the acceleration under new conditions is 2.316 m/s²
radius of the horizontal arc = 10.3 m
the initial constant speed = 4.8 m/s
we know that the centripetal acceleration is given by
= 
= 23.04/10.3
= 2.23 m/s²
It continues to fly but now with some tangential acceleration
= 0.63 m/s²
therefore the net value of acceleration is given by the resultant of the centripetal acceleration and the tangential acceleration
so
= 
= 
= 2.316 m/s²
So the magnitude of net acceleration will become 2.316 m/s².
learn more about acceleration here :
brainly.com/question/11560829
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