Explanation:
After the electron configuration, the last shell of the beryllium atom has two electrons. In this case, both the valence and valence electrons of beryllium are 2. We know the details about this. The elements that have 1, 2, or 3 electrons in the last shell donate the electrons in the last shell during bond formation.
<u>Given</u> :
- Amount = 20 kg
- Heat energy absorbed = 237,000 J
- Temperature change = 15 °C
<u>Formula applied</u> :

- Q = absorbed heat
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity
- ΔT = temperature change
Let's solve for c !
⇒ 237,000 = 20 × c × 15
⇒ c = 237,000 ÷ 300
⇒ 
∴ The specific heat capacity of granite is <u>790 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹</u>.
0.60759572 gal is the volume of acid in gallons in a sample of hydraulic acid .
<h3>What do mean by the term "gallons" ?</h3>
The gallon is a unit of measurement for volume and fluid capacity in both the US units and the British imperial systems of measurement.
In SI base units, 1 Gal is equal to 0.01 m/s²
Since ,
1 L, l = 0.2641720524 gal
now, volume of acid in gallons is given by -
2.3 L, l = 2.3 × 0.2641720524 gal
=0.60759572 gal
Hence , 0.60759572 gal is the volume of acid in gallons in a sample of hydraulic acid .
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C₃H₇OH + 4,5O₂ ----> 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
The coefficient for oxygen is 4,5.
Let us say that R is the major enantiomer, while
S is the minor enantiomer, therefore the formula for enantiomeric excess (ee)
is:
ee = (R – S) * 100%
Let us further say that the fraction of R is x (R
= x), and therefore fraction of S is 1 – x (S = 1 – x), therefore:
75 = (x – (1 – x)) * 100
75 = 100 x – 100 + 100 x
200 x = 175
x = 0.875
Summary of answers:
R = major enantiomer = 0.875 or 87.5%
<span>S = minor enantiomer = (1 – 0.875) = 0.125 or
12.5%</span>